Answered: Is NaH a good base for forming an…

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Is NaH a good base for forming an alkoxide ?

Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305577190

Author:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters

Publisher:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters

Chapter39: The Wittig And Wittig-horner Reactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3Q

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Concept explainers

Group 15 elements

The elements of group 15 are phosphorus, nitrogen, bismuth antimony, and arsenic. The most abundant element which is present in the air is nitrogen and the percentage of nitrogen present in the air is 78%. In the free state, the elemental nitrogen is present as diatomic gas (N2). In the organic matter obtained from plants and animals, phosphorus is the dominant element present. In nucleic acids, phosphate groups are present. Phosphates are also found in teeth and bones. The other elements arsenic, bismuth, and antimony are found as sulfides. Arsenopyrite, bismuth glance, and stibnite are examples of sulfides of arsenic, bismuth, and antimony respectively.

Question

Is NaH a good base for forming an alkoxide ?

Expert Solution

Step 1

The species which are proton acceptors are termed as base.

Step 2

Sodium hydride (NaH) is a strong base which can form an alkoxide ion on the reaction with an alcohol.

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