In the following acid - base reactions, a) Draw Lewis structures of the reactants and the products. b) Determine which species are acting as electrophiles (acids) and which are acting as nucleophiles (bases). c) Use the curved - arrow formalism to show the movement of electron pairs in these reactions and the imaginary movement in the resonance hybrids of the products. d) Indicate which reactions are best termed Brønsted-Lowry acid - base reactions i. CH3CHO + HCI--- > CH3CH2O + + Cl- ii. CH3CHO + OH- > CH3CO-(OH) H

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter4: Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4.33P: Complete the equation for the reaction between each Lewis acid-base pair. In each equation, label...
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In the following acid - base reactions, a) Draw Lewis structures of the reactants and the products. b)
Determine which species are acting as electrophiles (acids) and which are acting as nucleophiles (bases).
c) Use the curved - arrow formalism to show the movement of electron pairs in these reactions and the
imaginary movement in the resonance hybrids of the products. d) Indicate which reactions are best
termed Brønsted-Lowry acid - base reactions i. CH3CHO + HCI--
> CH3CH2O
+ + Cl- ii. CH3CHO + OH- - -
> CH3CO-(OH) H
Transcribed Image Text:In the following acid - base reactions, a) Draw Lewis structures of the reactants and the products. b) Determine which species are acting as electrophiles (acids) and which are acting as nucleophiles (bases). c) Use the curved - arrow formalism to show the movement of electron pairs in these reactions and the imaginary movement in the resonance hybrids of the products. d) Indicate which reactions are best termed Brønsted-Lowry acid - base reactions i. CH3CHO + HCI-- > CH3CH2O + + Cl- ii. CH3CHO + OH- - - > CH3CO-(OH) H
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