Given the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD, where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000 Choose corrcct option a) Aactual output is less than potential output b) actual output is zero c) actual output is equal to potential output d) actual output is higher than potential output
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Given the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,
where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential
Choose corrcct option
a) Aactual output is less than potential output
b) actual output is zero
c) actual output is equal to potential output
d) actual output is higher than potential output
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- Assume that a nation's marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75. A highiy productive, cost-cutting technology is developed for the production of commercial airplanes. The total industry expenditure in this nation is $100 million for the immediate acquisition and adoption of this technology. (a) For this nation, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following in the first round: i. Income (GDP) L. Saving i. Consumption (b) Assuming a closed economy and no leakages, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following at the end of the final round: i. Income (GDP) ii. Saving li. Consumptionn an effort to make sales projections, M/s K, B and A, the three B-school executives of Vengaboys Inc., were discussing about the national income and its growth in Ibiza. K had estimated a linear consumption function for Ibiza to be C = 100 + 0.6 Y, and investment to be I = 100 per ear. In Ibiza, there was no income tax and government spending was minimal (assume 0). Ibiza was a closed economy, and hence no exports and imports. (i)K immediately knew what the investment Multiplier was. Can you find out? (ii)What is the level of income in Ibiza? (iii)K estimated that with Government spending 100 on a new road to be constructed, the income levels are sure to go up. K quickly calculated the change in income and the new income level to be:25 1 Calculate the equilibrium level of investment if you have the following equations: C=0.4Yd+20, national income is 1000, government expenditures is 200, tax is 50 Investment =300 O Investment-D350 O Investment3D400 O Investment3D450 O None of the above O
- The following table shows data for the economy before the decrease in saving. Suppose that the decrease in saving causes consumption to rise from $280 million to $320 million. Assume Say's law holds in this economy. Fill in the data for the economy after the decrease in saving. Before Saving Decrease After Saving Decrease Consumption (C) $280 million $320 million Investment (I) $200 million $ million Government Purchases (G) $250 million $ million Exports (EX) $500 million $500 million Imports (IM) $300 million $300 million As a result of the decrease in saving, total expenditures will .in an imaginary economy, there is no foreign trade and no government activity. APC = MPC = 0.08. In equilibrium, consumption expenditure is Rs,20, 000 Million. (a) What is ihe level of invesiment expenditure? (b) What is the value of the multiplier (c) Suppose investment spending remains unchanged but both APC and MPC fall to 0.06, what is the new equilibrium level of national income?DI (1) $0 10 с 20 30 401 50 DI (2) с DI (3) $4 $0 $65 11 80 125 18 160 185 25 240 245 32 320 305 80 74 39 400 365 100 92 (Advanced analysis) Refer to the given consumption schedules. DI signifies disposable income and C represents consumption expenditures. All figures are in billions of dollars. When plotted on a graph, the vertical intercept of the consumption schedule in economy (3) is ______and the slope is O $2; 0.18 O minus $2; 0.9 O $100; 0.5 O $2; 0.9 C $0 20 40 60 $2 20 38 56
- Study the scenario and complete the question(s) that follow(s):SilesiaYou are provided with the following information about an imaginary economy called Silesia. Use the information provided in the table to answer the questions below.Government expenditure 400 Exports 250 Autonomous imports 50 Autonomous consumption 150 Investment Expenditure 300 Full- mployment output 2040 Marginal propensity to consume 0.75 Marginal propensity to import 0.15 Tax rate 0.25Source: Bester, N. 2017.5.1 Derive and calculate the consumption function for the data provided. Show all formulas and calculations used. 5.2 Calculate autonomous spending. Show all formulas and calculations used.5.3 Calculate the multiplier. Show all formulas and calculations used. Round off your final answer to 1 decimal.Consumption and Savings Functions Disposable Income Consumption Saving -50 100 200 400 a. Please complete the table (assume linear functions) b. How much is Autonomous Consumption and Autonomous Savings? C. How much is mpc, mps, and E ? Write out the consumption funetion and the savings function, Using the data from the table, please graph the consumption and savings schedules in a model. d. e. For an increase in disposable income of $2000, using the current mpc, show five rounds of increases in planned expenditure. f.What is the marginal propensity to consume in this economy? Planned Government Net Exports Aggregate Change in Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Investment (1') Purchases (G) (NX) Expenditures (AE) Inventories 1500 1100 250 1600 1175 100 1700 1250 1800 1900 2000 75 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 0.65 0.75 0.85 d. 0.95
- 1. Complete the accompanying table with disposable income (DI) and consumption (C) schedules for a private, closed economy. All figures are in billions of dollars. DI Consumption Saving АРС APS MPC MPS 8. 40 40 80 72 120 104 160 136 200 168 240 200 (a) Refer to the above data. If plotted on a graph, the slope of the consumption schedule would be: (b) The break-even level of income is ($ ) where saving equals ( $ :). Households dissave ( $ ). Dissaving occurs at the lowest levels of income as households spend ( more, less ) than they receive in disposable income. This dissaving could occur with households liquidating (selling for cash) their assets or borrowing money. As income rises we see that savings ( increases, decreases ) by a greater and greater amount. (c) If consumption increases by $10 billion at each level of disposable income, the average propensity to consume (APC) will ( change, unchange) and/but the marginal propensity to consume (MPC)will ( change, not change). (d) (APC,…What is the expenditure multiplier in this economy? Planned Government Net Exports Aggregate Change in Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Investment (ı') Purchases (G) (NX) Expenditures (AE) Inventories 10000 8200 800 11000 9000 600 12000 9800 13000 14000 15000 800 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 3 4 C d 10不 Fill in the missing values in the following table. Assume that the value of the MPC does not change as real GDP changes and that there are zero taxes. (Enter all values as whole numbers.) Real GDP () Consumption (C) Planned Investment (/) Government Purchases (G) Net Exports (NX) $15,000 $10,500 $1,500 $1,300 - $375 $16,000 $11,200 $1,500 1,300 - $375 $17,000 $1,500 1,300 - $375 $18,000 $1,500 1,300 - $375 $19,000 $ $1,500 1,300 - $375