Given that the internal energy U of blackbody radiation in a cavity of volume V at temperature T is given by U = aVT*, where a is independent of both V and T, show by thermodynamic reasoning that the free energy, F, and the entropy, S, of the radiation must have the forms: 1 P = --aVT* +Tf(V) » 4 S = ; aVT - f(V) , | where f(V) is an unknown function of V. Assuming S vanishes at T = 0 (because there is no radiation) or assuming the third law of thermodynamics: as as T +0 av T show that the radiation pressure is given by 1 U P = 3 V

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
3. Given that the internal energy U of blackbody radiation in a cavity
of volume V at temperature T is given by U = aVT, where a is
independent of both V and T, show by thermodynamic reasoning that
the free energy, F, and the entropy, S, of the radiation must have the
forms:
-jaVT* + Tf(V)
F =
s = aVT° - {(V)
4
where f(V) is an unknown function of V. Assuming S vanishes at
T = 0 (because there is no radiation) or assuming the third law of
thermodynamics:
as
(),
as
T + 0
av
show that the radiation pressure is given by
1 U
P =
3 V
Transcribed Image Text:3. Given that the internal energy U of blackbody radiation in a cavity of volume V at temperature T is given by U = aVT, where a is independent of both V and T, show by thermodynamic reasoning that the free energy, F, and the entropy, S, of the radiation must have the forms: -jaVT* + Tf(V) F = s = aVT° - {(V) 4 where f(V) is an unknown function of V. Assuming S vanishes at T = 0 (because there is no radiation) or assuming the third law of thermodynamics: as (), as T + 0 av show that the radiation pressure is given by 1 U P = 3 V
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 6 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Wien's Displacement law
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON