Consider the mRNA sequence below. Assume that the following mRNA segment has been translated.5'-GCAAGUCUUAAU-3'Note for numbers 1 and 2: Use the three-letter abbreviation of amino acid; separate amino acids with a hyphen: donot include the stop codon.Example: ala-cys-glu1. Using the table of the genetic code, determine the sequence of amino acids. ala-ser-leu-asn2. If mutation occurs by substitution of the 6th nucleotide with adenosine-5'- monophosphate, what is the resultingamino acid sequence?3. What type of mutation occurred? Choose from same sense, missense and non-sense.

Francis crick proposed the central dogma, which states that the DNA is replicated. This DNA is used…

Answered: Consider the mRNA sequence below.…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

If the template strand of DNA carries the code: GGT-AAT-ACT, then what is the corresponding mRNA code? Recall that DNA does not use "U" as a base. Enter your answer below using the same format as shown here (three capital letters for each codon, separated by a single dash, no spaces, repeat for each codon). Table 26-1 The Genetic Code First Third Position Position (5'-end) Second Position (3'-end) U C A G Phe UAU UCU UCC Тyr Тyr Stop Stop UGU UGC Cys Cys Stop Trp UUU Ser U UUC Phe Ser UAC C UUA Leu UCA Ser UAA UGA A UUG Leu UCG Ser UAG UGG G Leu Leu Leu Leu CAU САС CAA CAG CUU CCU Pro Pro Pro Pro His His CGU Arg Arg Arg Arg U CỤC CỦA CUG CCC CCA CGC CGA C Gln Gln CCG CGG G Пе Thr ACU АСС ACA ACG AUU AAU Asn AGU Ser U AAC AAA AAG AUC Пе Thr Asn AGC Ser C AUA Ile Thr Lys Lys AGA AGG Arg Arg A A AUG* Met Thr GUU Val Val Val Val GCU GCC GCA GCG Ala GGU GGC GGA Gly Gly Gly Gly U C A GAU GỤC GUA GUG Asp Asp Glu Glu Ala GAC G Ala Ala GAA GAG GGG *AUG also serves as the principal initiation…
Using the codon charts in your text (section 6.1), fill in the chart below. [ /8] Original DNA sequence TAC GGA CAC GTT CGC AAC mRNA sequence tRNA anticodons Amino acid sequence Mutated DNA sequence TAC GGA CAC ATT CGC AAC mRNA sequence tRNA anticodons Amino acid sequence Type of mutation (highlight all that apply) Frameshift Nonsense Missense Silent Insertion Deletion Substitution
PLEASE HELPP
Consider the mRNA sequence below. Assume that the following mRNA segment has been translated. 5’-UACCGAAUGUCU-3’ Note for letters a and b: Use the three-letter abbreviation of amino acid; separate amino acids with a hyphen: do not include the stop codon. Example: ala-cys-glu a. Using the table of the genetic code, determine the sequence of amino acids. b. If mutation occurs by substitution of the 12th nucleotide with cytidine-5’-monophosphate, what is the resulting amino acid sequence? c. What type of mutation occurred? Choose from same sense, missense and non-sense.
Give the complementary codons, anticodons, and amino acids for the following: - ATG - CCA-AGG-GCT - ACT Code: TAC-TCG-CGC-ACC-GTA-TGC Give the complementary code, anticodons, and amino acids for the following: Codon: AUG - UCA - UCU - CGU - UAC - CCU - GCC-ACU-GCA - CUG - UAG Give the complementary code, codons, and amino acids for the following: Anticodon : UAC – CUA – GAC – AUG – GGG – CAU – UGG – CCA – GCA – AUU Complete the following tables: CODE: T-A-C A-T-G C-C-G T-G-G A-A-T C-G-C A-T-T CODON: ANTICODON: AMINO ACID: CODE: CODON: ANTICODON: U-A-C A-U-G U-U-C C-G-A AMINO ACID: CODE: CODON: A-U-G ANTICODON AMINO ACID: T-T-A C-C-U A-U-C A-U-C C-C-U A-C-U C-U-G T-A-C U-A-G
The codon chart is shown below, what amino acid sequence does the mRNA sequence: 3' UUUCCUCAA 5' code for?
Choose one of the strands and transcribe the strand. Show the steps (with proper label) and do a post-transcriptional processing. Once the transcript is made, do the process of translation. Again follow the steps. Use the Wobble Table for reference. DNA strand: 5'-TCGAAACGAGCTGCAGCTAGCTAGCTACGTCAGCTGCATCTGTCTACGAGCGACTGTCTAGCATAGCGTAGCTGC-3 'Complementary strand: 3'-TCGAAACGAGCTGCAGCTAGCTAGCTACGTCAGCTGCATCTGTCTACGAGCGACTGTCTAGCATAGCGTAGCTGC-5'
Please fill out the following table. Circle sense or template strands. Indicate 5’, 3’, amino and carboxy ends. Use wobble whenever possible
Given the DNA sequence below: 5’-ACATGTGTACAGGCTTTGTCTGAATGGCTT-3’ 3’-TGTACACATGTCCGAAACAGACTTACCGAA-5’ Transcribe the gene. (Write the primary structure of the mRNA that will be produced.)
A mRNA sequence is shown below. Note that the coding strand of DNA has the same sequence as the mRNA, except that there are U’s in the mRNA where there are T’s in the DNA. The first triplet of nucleotides AAU (underlined) is in frame for coding, and encodes Asparagine. 45 50 55 60 65 5’—A A C G A A U C G U C G C C A A C U A A G A G –-3’ Which of the following DNA mutations is almost certain to result in a shorter than normal protein? at position 56 a change from G to C an insertion of a G after the G at position 56 inversion of region 56-59 (G C C A) an delete the C at position 52 None of the above.
As described earlier, DNA damage can cause deletion or insertion of base pairs. If a nucleotide base sequence of a coding region changes by any number of bases other than three base pairs, or multiples of 3, a frameshift mutation occurs. Depending on the location of the sequence change, such mutations can have serious effects. The following synthetic mRNA sequence codes for the beginning of a polypeptide: 5′-AUGUCUCCUACUGCUGACGAGGGAAGGAGGUGGCUUAUC-AUGUUU-3′ First, determine the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide. Then determine the types of mutation that have occurred in the following altered mRNA segments. What effect do these mutations have on the polypeptide products? a. 5′-AUGUCUCCUACUUGCUGACGAGGGAAGGAGGUGGCUUAUCA-UGUUU-3′ b. 5′-AUGUCUCCUACUGCUGACGAGGGAGGAGGUGGCUUAUCAU-GUUU-3′ c. 5′-AUGUCUCCUACUGCUGACGAGGGAAGGAGGUGGCCCUUAUC-AUGUUU-3′ d. 5′-AUGUCUCCUACUGCUGACGGAAGGAGGUGGCUUAUCAU-GUUU-3′

Recommended textbooks for you

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781319114671

Author:

Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781464126116

Author:

David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781118918401

Author:

Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt

Publisher:

WILEY

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781319114671

Author:

Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781464126116

Author:

David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781118918401

Author:

Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt

Publisher:

WILEY

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781305961135

Author:

Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9781305577206

Author:

Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …

Biochemistry

ISBN:

9780134015187

Author:

John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson

Publisher:

PEARSON

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS