F V C option command Name: Bio 131 Lab Section: Response Sheet #9: Cell Division-Mitosis Winter 2022 1. The two major reasons that a cell undergoes mitosis is: and 2. a. What is one major difference between animal and plant cell division? b. During what stage of cell division is this difference observed? 3. During which stage of the cell cycle does the cell grow and make more organelles and cytoplasm?
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There are two types of cell division:
- mitosis and
- meiosis.
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- Q/Choose between parentheses 1-the cell cycle included three phases are........ * (interphase,Mitosis,Cytokinesis/ Mitosis, interphase, cytokinesis/ cytokinesis , interphase , Mitosis/ interphase ,prophase, cytokinesis, metaphase) 2-What the name of structure is plays a significant role in the internal organization of the cell by synthesizing selective molecules and processing, directing and sorting them to their appropriate locations. * (Endoplasmic Reticulum/Mitochondria/Golgi bodies/ Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum) 3-cell membrane formed of .................phospholipid * (bilipid layer/one lipid layer/ tri lipid layer/four lipid layer)Quick help!!! Answer the following questions Only in cell biology 1. A. Discuss the roles of two main types of genes that are critical in cancer? B. What is the difference between a totipotent and a pluripotent stem cell? Give an example to each.2- a- 5- 8.- Under the influence of ionizing radiation or vitamin E-deficiency, an increase in the permeability of lysosome membranes is observed in the cell. What- consequences can this pathology lead to? A. -Partial or complete destruction of the cell B. Intensive synthesis of proteins C. Intensive energy synthesis D. Restoration of the cytoplasmic membrane E-Formation of the division spindle
- 3:39 PM A © O 1 Edit f 88 8 Convert this document and share it as an Share image 1, The cell cycle in a cell line is 30 hours, S phase takes 3.5 hours, mitosis takes 1 hour and G2 takes 12 hours. How long is Gi in this cell line? How long is interphase? 2. What would be likely to happen if you inhibited protein phosphorylation near the G2 -M checkpoint in a cell culture? 3. According to the figure below, chromosomes oscillate back and forth along the microtubules after their attachment to the spindle. What is thought to cause this oscillatory movement? (a) (b) (c) DO DO Tools Mobile View Share Edit on PC School ToolsNeed answer of 4,5,6. Shortly plz 4.If the most basic function of the cell cycle is to duplicate accurately the DNA in the chromosomes and then distribute the copies precisely to the daughter cells, why are there gaps between S phase and M phase? 5. Describe the molecular mechanism of a CDK activation. 6. What is the cyclin-CDK complex in the M phase of the cell cycle?Question:- Why is it important for a cancer cell to undergo phenotypic changes to be able to metastasize to distant organs? Describe briefly the two transitions that cells undergo during this process. How can you identify metastasis from a solid tumor in a lymph node?
- smi S ed yn OS nt de 3. C Nucleus ^^ mitochondria **see instructions** Raugh ER k Peroxisome HW 9-14 DUE 9-19 Lysosome Name U# Seat What is the total cell length? 24um What is the surface area/volume ratio? 0.2 Sum Culgi Apparatus 2um H List the starting point and all the organelles a secreted protein will passBlackboard + > x U O O HELP CENTER Question 5 The p53 gene product (the protein made from this gene) is involved in: A the M checkpoint B) bringing cells out of GO c the length of time a cell spends in interphase D marking cells for programmed cell death Question 6 Which of the following is a reasonable estimate of the percentage of time spent in mitosis in a typical human cell 98% Scanned with CamScanner O HELP CENTER D marking cells for programmed cell death Question 6 Which of the following is a reasonable estimate of the percentage of time spent in mitosis in a typical human cell cycle? 98% B 50% 25% D 5% Question 7 If Hershey and Chase found only 355 in the bacterial cells, they would conclude that Scanned with CamScanner O HELP CENTER Question 7 If Hershey and Chase found only 3s in the bacterial cells, they would conclude that A RNA is the genetic material B) DNA and protein together serve as the genetic material C DNA is the genetic material D protein is the genetic materialA. Cyclin Expression Cycle 1. What are the two factors involve in the illustration Cyclin Expression Cycle? 2. Identify the cyclin fluctuation in every stage of the cell cycle. 3. What do you think is the role of cyclin fluctuation at a given stage of a cell cycle? Concentration G₁ cyclin G₁ Phase Cyclin Expression Cycle G₁/S cyclin S Phase S cyclin M cyclin G2 Phase M Phase
- Which statements are true? Explain why or why not.1 Since there are about 1013 cells in an adult human,and about 1010 cells die and are replaced each day, webecome new people every three years.2 In order for proliferating cells to maintain a rela-tively constant size, the length of the cell cycle must matchthe time it takes for the cell to double in size.3 While other proteins come and go during thecell cycle, the proteins of the origin recognition complexremain bound to the DNA throughout.4 Chromosomes are positioned on the metaphaseplate by equal and opposite forces that pull them towardthe two poles of the spindle.5 Meiosis segregates the paternal homologs intosperm and the maternal homologs into eggs.6 If we could turn on telomerase activity in all ourcells, we could prevent aging.List some reasons why a cell that has just completed cytokinesis might enter the G0 phase instead of the G1 phase.Learn / My courses / tcmshssub194 / MODULE 2: Mitosis ( EXERCISE Answer the following. 1. Make a reflective essay on: a. the importance of cell division b. why must the cell cycle be carefully controlled?