Answer the next question using data in the following tables showing production possibilities for units of food and clothing for two regions, East and West, of a hypothetical world East Production Possibilities C D 8 8 12 A 24 Food clothing 0 The mutually beneficial terms of trade will be Multiple Choice B 16 4 O West Production Possibilities B C 30 15 5 10 Food Clothing O greater than 4 units of food for 1 unit of clothing. A 45 0 between 4 and 5 units of food for 1 unit of clothing. O between 2 and 3 units of food for 1 unit of clothing. less than 2 units of food for 1 unit of clothing. D 0 15
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- ples and no change in ce cream Od.+1 pie and +2 ice cream QUESTION 2 Pie Tim Pies Deve 10 The graphs above de loe Cream loe Cream make in a given weekend. Use this to answer the questions that follow. Which of the following is true? O a. Tim has the absolute advantage at both ice cream and pies and Dave has the comparative advantage at ice cream Ob. Dave has the comparative advantage at pies and Tim has the comparative advantage at ice cream OC. Tim has the comparative advantage at ice cream and pies Od. Dave has the absolute and comparative advantage at ice cream and Tim has the absolute and comparative advantage at pies QUESTION 3Dreamliners per period 18 16 12 8 4 8 dreamliners A 0 4 8 B QUESTION 15 Production levels to the right of the PPF are: O attainable efficient O inefficient. Ounattainable 12 Production possibility frontier E : F H ● The graph shows the PPF for Aeroland. Given the graph above, what is the opportunity cost of increasing Dreamliner production from 8 dream liners (point E) to 16 Dreamliners (point B)? O12 small jets O18 small jets O 6 small jets 16 18 20 Small jets per periodProduction Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.
- Wat's Production Possibilities Product A B C D E F Rice 750 600 450 300 150 0 Corn 0 50 100 150 200 250 Xat's Production Possibilities Product A B C D E F Rice 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 Corn 0 100 200 300 400 500 The hypothetical nations Wat and Xat have the production possibilities for rice and corn given in the accompanying tables. The mutually beneficial terms of trade will be Multiple Choice less than 2 units of rice for 1 unit of corn. greater than 4 units of rice for 1 unit of corn. between 3 and 5 units of corn for 1 unit of rice. between 3 and 5 units of rice for 1 unit of corn.A worker in country A can produce either 5 computers or 45 tons of rice, while a worker in country B canproduce either 7 computers or 42 tons of rice. a. Graph the production possibilities curve for each country. On which point of the curve would eachcountry produce if the workers spent half of their time producing each good? b. Which country has absolute advantage? Which country has comparative advantage? In theproduction of rise Country A absolute advantage c. If there was trade, which country would specialize in the production of rice? d. At what price of computers would the countries agree to trade?Use le below to answer the following questions. Table 2.1.1 The following table gives points on the production possibilities frontier for goods X and Y. Point Production of X Production of Y 40 B 4. 36 28 12 16 E 16 The data in Table 2.1.1 illustrate that Select one: A. the producer has a comparative advantage in the production of X. B. the producer has a comparative advantage in the production of Y. C. the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit of Y increases as the production of Y increases. O D. the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit of Y is constant as the production of X increases. O E. the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit of Y decreases as the production of Y increases. Clear my choice
- Suppose South Africa produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for com, an agricultural good, and construction vehicles, a capital good. CONSTRUCTION VEHICLES ( www. CO Select the correct effect upon the PPF it there is a breakout of avian fu that sickens milions of workers OPPP vits outward increasing the potential for Com and Construction Vehicle Production. ObDecrease in possible Com Production, no change in Construction Vehicles Production OCPPF shifts inward, decreasing the potential Corn and Construction Vehicle Production O Decrease in posible Construction Vehide Production, no change in Com Production. ✓Consider two neighboring island countries called Contente and Euphoria. They each have 4 million labor hours available per month that they can use to produce corn, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of corn or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. ols Corn Jeans Country (Bushels per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Contente 16 A-Z Euphoria 20 Initially, suppose Contente uses 1 million hours of labor per month to produce corn and 3 million hours per month to produce jeans, while Euphoria uses 3 million hours of labor per month to produce corn and 1 million hours per month to produce jeans. Consequently, Contente produces million bushels of corn and 48 million pairs of jeans, and Euphoria produces 15 million bushels of corn and 20 million pairs of jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of corn and jeans it produces. ▼…Check my Below is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forkifts) Production Alternatives Type of production Automobiles Forklifts 20 27 21 12 a. Show these data graphically Instructions: 1. Use the drawing tool (PPC, plot 5 points totel) to draw e PPC curve. 2. Once all points have been plotted, click on the line (not individual points) end a tool icon will pop up. You can use this to enter exact co-ordinates for your points es needed.
- Ice cream (millions of gallons per year) 5 A 4 В 3 2 3 4 Milk (millions of gallons per year) The figure above shows the production possibilities frontier for a country. The opportunity cost of a gallon of milk between combination point A and Bis A) 4 gallons of ice cream for a gallon of milk. B) 3 gallons of ice cream for a gallon of milk. C) 1 gallon of ice cream for a gallon of milk. D) 1/3 of a gallon of ice cream for a gallon of milk. E) zero because at point A, zero milk is being produced.scenario Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.Salads (per hour) 30 Salads (per hour) 30+ 25+ 20 25 20 15 "으 15 10+ 10- 5+ 5 Lis PPF Joe's PPF 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Smoothies (per hour) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Smoothies (per hour) (b) Joe's gains from trade (a) Liz's gains from trade The figure above shows the production possibilities frontiers (PPFs) for Liz and Joe. If they decide to trade salads for smoothies: O Liz should specialize in salads and Joe should specialize in smoothies. O Liz should specialize in smoothies and Joe should specialize in salads. O Liz should specialize in producing both since she has the same opportunity cost for each. O Joe should find another trading partner because he would have to sell fewer smoothies.