A firm has the following production function: q = ƒ (z1, z2) = z1αz2β a. Solve for the firm's cost minimization problem using the Lagrangean method. Verify using the Varian Method. b. Solve for the firm's conditional demand function (simplify) c. Derive the firm's cost function (simplify)
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A firm has the following production function:
q = ƒ (z1, z2) = z1αz2β
a. Solve for the firm's cost minimization problem using the Lagrangean method. Verify using the Varian Method.
b. Solve for the firm's conditional demand function (simplify)
c. Derive the firm's cost function (simplify)
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- Catalina Films produces video shorts using digital editing equipment (K) and editors (L). The firm has the production function Q(K, L)=KxL, where Q is the hours of edited footage. The wage is $25, and the rental rate of capital is $50. The firm wants to produce 3,000 units of output at the lowest possible cost.a) Find the marginal product of each input.b) Determine whether the production function exhibits diminishing marginal product to each input.c) Find the marginal rate of technical substitution(MRTSLK)d) How does MRTSLK change as more L, is used holding output constant.e) Find the least costly combination of labor and capital to produce 3000 unitsCatalina Films produces video shorts using digital editing equipment (K) and editors (L). The firm has the production function Q(K, L)=KxL, where Q is the hours of edited footage. The wage is $25, and the rental rate of capital is $50. The firm wants to produce 3,000 units of output at the lowest possible cost. a) Find the marginal product of each input. b) Determine whether the production function exhibits diminishing marginal product to each input. c) Find the marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTSLK) d) How does MRTSLK change as more L, is used holding output constant. e) Find the least costly combination of labour and capital to produce 3000 units.Find the MRTS for a firm with production function f(L,K)=(L)^2+vK. Is it diminishing?
- Suppose a firm faces a cost function of C = 8 + 4q + q^2, so that its marginal cost is MC=4 + 2q. a) What is the firm's fixed cost. F? b) What is the formula for the firm's variable cost (VC), Average Cost (AC), and Average Variable Cost (AVC)? c) On a diagram, draw the AC, AVC, and MC curves.Consider a production function in such a form: Q= f (K,L)= 3KL Calculate the elasticity of substitution (Ϭ) for this firm.A firm has the production function F(L, K) = L^1/2 + K^1/2The price of labor is $10 and the price of capital is $15. The firm has a production goal of Q = 100 units ofoutput.a) Neatly specify this firm’s cost minimization problem, using the particulars associated with this problem.b) Give two equations that an interior solution satisfies, tailoring your equations to the particulars of thisproblem.c) Solve the two equations for the firm’s optimal choice. Show your work.
- The marginal cost of producing the xth box of DVDs is 7 + C(x): = x² 80,000 and the fixed cost is $100,000. Find the cost function C(x).The production function is y = min{x1 , x2} where x1 and x2 are the amounts of two inputsused. The price of x1 is $18 and the price of x2 is $20.a. If the firm wants to produce y = 120 units of output, how much is the (minimum)cost? b. What is the firm’s total cost function c(y)? (Suppose the long-run production function for a competitive firm is f(x1,x2)= min {3x1,2x2}. The cost per unit of the first input is w1 and the cost of the second input is w2. A: Find the cheapest input bundle, i.e. amount of labor and capital, that yields the given output level of y. B: Write down the formula and draw the graph of the firm’s total cost function as a function of y, using the conditional input demand functions. What is the relationship between the returns to production scale and the behavior of the total costs? C: Write down the formulas and draw the graphs of the average cost and marginal cost functions, as functions of y.
- Suppose that a firm’s production function is Q = 2L0.5 + 3K0.5. The cost of a unit of labour is R2 and the cost of a unit of capital is R1.a) Determine the firm's optimal ratio of labour to capital. b) Determine the level of capital and labour in the long run if the firm wants to apply a cost constraint of 396. Calculate the output of the firm. c) Graphically illustrate this using isoquant and isocost lines.To produce a recorded DVD, a firm uses one blank disk D and the services of a recording machine M for one hour. The production function in this case is given by: Q = min{D, M}(a) Using this production function, find the firm’s demand function for recording machine-hours M.(b) ) Draw the total product, average product, and marginal product of M curves for the production function identified(c) Let PM denote the hourly price of renting the recording machine M and PD denote the price of one blank disk. Use your answer from (b) to calculate the firm’s short-run total, average, and marginal cost functions.Suppose a firm with a production function given by Q = K0.4L0.6 produces 100 units of output. The firm pays a wage of $20 per units and pays a rental rate of capital of $40 per unit. (Note: MPL = 0.6K0.4L-0.4 and MPK = 0.4K-0.6L0.6 ) What is the minimum cost of producing 100 units of output?