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- In a market where the supply curve is perfectly inelastic how does an excise tax affect the price paid by consumers and the quantity bought and sold?The following table is to be used for answering questions 9-12. Price per dozen Dozens of doughnuts Dozens of doughnuts demanded supplied $5.00 12,000 24,000 4.25 15,000 21,000 3.50 18,000 18,000 2.75 21,000 15,000 2.00 25,000 10,000 9. What is the equilibrium price? What is the equilibrium quantity? 10. Suppose that a tax of $1.50 per dozen is levied by the government on producers. What is the new equilibrium quantity? What is the new equilibrium price? 11. Suppose, instead, that a…1. The equilibrium price of juice was initially $1.80 per bottle, and the equilibrium quantity was 8,000 bottles per day. When the government imposed a tax of $0.50 per bottle, the price went up to $2.18 per bottle, and quantity fell by 12%. A) How much of the tax (in $/bottle) are the buyers paying? B) How much of the tax (in $/bottle) is shouldered by the sellers? C) After the tax is imposed, how many bottles will be consumed?
- Suppose a local government votes to impose an excise tax of $0.90 per bottle on the sales of bottled water. (Assume that all bottles are identical and residents cannot shop elsewhere.) Before the tax the equilibrium price and quantity are $1.20 and 2000 bottles per day. After the tax is imposed, market equilibrium adjusts to a price of $1.70 and quantity of 1300 bottles per day. a. Draw the supply and demand diagram before and after the excise tax is imposed. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, plot the original and new supply curves and label the lines properly. 2.) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the original and new equilibrium points and label these points properly. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. Price ($ per bottle) 3.00 2.80- 2.60- 2.40- 2.20- 2.00- 1.80- 1.60- 1.40- 1.20- 1.00- 0.80- 0.60- 0.40- 0.20- 0.00+ 0 1000 2000 Quantity (bottles per day) 10 3000In the graph below, click on the line segment that denotes the size of a sales tax imposed on the coffee market. price, P 0 B A D S coffee, Q7 The equilibrium price of a good is $15. Suppose the government introduces a tax on this good. In this case, the price paid by consumers is 1.4 times more than the equilibrium price, and the price received by producers is 1.2 times less than the equilibrium price. Calculate the amount of tax per good. Enter your answer in the box below and round to two decimal places if necessary.
- Price $3.50 3 2.50 Supply Demand Demand + $1 tax 1,200 1,500 Quantity The graph above illustrates a market for gasoline with a $1 tax imposed on the buyers. What is the buyer's tax incidence?Price per dozen Dozens of doughnuts Dozens of doughnuts demanded supplied $5.00 12,000 24,000 4.25 15,000 21,000 3.50 18,000 18,000 2.75 21,000 15,000 2.00 25,000 10,000 10. Suppose that a tax of $1.50 per dozen is levied by the government on producers. What is the new equilibrium quantity? What is the new equilibrium price?Suppose a local government votes to impose an excise tax of $1.00 per bottle on the sales of bottled water. (Assume that all bottles are identical and residents cannot shop elsewhere.) Before the tax the equilibrium price and quantity are $1.20 and 1900 bottles per day. After the tax is imposed, market equilibrium adjusts to a price of $1.80 and quantity of 1400 bottles per day. a. Draw the supply and demand diagram before and after the excise tax is imposed. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, plot the original and new supply curves and label the lines properly. 2.) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the original and new equilibrium points and label these points properly. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. CH Price ($ per bottle) 3.00- 2.80- 2.60- 2.40- 2.20- 2.00- 1.80- 1.60- 1.40- 1.20- 1.00- 0.80- 0.60- 0.40- 0.20- 0.00 0 1000 2000 Quantity (bottles per day)
- Question 7 Read the following scenario and answer the questions that follow. Scenario 4 In the market for cigarettes the impact of a specific excise tax of R10,00 is depicted in the diagram below. D ST Тах E 55,40 50,00 45,40 E2 21,00 ST S 11,00 Q 50 120 150 200 Packets per week (thousands) In the absence of any excise tax, a packet of cigarettes cost R50,00 and the equilibrium quantity is 150 000 packets per week. For scenario 4, discuss the impact of a specific excise tax of R10,00 in the market for cigarettes with reference to the provided diagram. Your discussion should incorporate the change in price received by suppliers and paid by consumers owing to the imposition of the specific excise tax. 7.1. Price per packet (R)1. What is the equilibrium price and quantity? 2. Suppose the government imposes a tax of $1.00 on each water bottle. Complete the column showing quantity supplied after the tax. (Hint: at a price of $8.00 the quantity supplied was 36000. With the tax, this quantity supplied will be supplied only at a price of $9.00, so the Quantity supplied with a tax at 9.00 is 36000) You continue, so at $8.50, the producer only gets 7.50. so is only willing to offer 32000 units. Qd Price 000s) $9.00 20 8.50 8.00 7.50 7.00 6.50 6.00 24 28 32 36 40 44 Qs (000s) 44 40 38 32 28 24 20 Quantity supplied after tax Qs(t) (000s) 36 32 Price 28 24 3. On your graph, plot the new supply curve after the imposition of the tax (in a different colour, to differentiate the supply curve). 4. What will be the new equilibrium price and quantity? 5. How much of the tax is passed onto the consumers in the form of price increase, and how much is paid by the producers? Indicate the producer and consumer burden on your…Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes. Use the diagram below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and S, is the supply curve after the tax. Price 18 12 10 10 12 Qua (a) For the market for cigarettes without the tax. Indicate: (1) Price paid by consumers (i) Price paid by producers (ii) Quantity of cigarettes sold (iv) Buyer's reservation price (v) Seller's reservation price