4) A pure green pod pea plant was crossed with a pure yellow pod pea plant (F1 generation) a) Create a Punnett Square and show the probabilities (use ratio or percentage)of the offspring: b) backcrossing (F2 generation). Cross any two offspring from the first generation and create another Punnett Square to show the probabilities of the second generation offspring. Then explain why the genotype and phenotype of this generation are different from the first generation.

Q: In tomatoes, red fruit is dominant to yellow fruit, and purple stems are dominant to green stems.…

A: Ans. Genotype is a genetic characteristic of an organism i.e. provides information about an…

Q: A series of crosses were performed between pure breeding lines of mice with different coat colours.…

A: Gene interaction is a type of interaction between two or more genes which results in a single…

Q: When a white guinea pig is crossed to a yellow guinea pig, all the progeny are cream colored. From a…

A: In genetics, any gene has two alleles pairs viz. Dominant or Recessive. The allele which gets…

Q: In corn, a colored aleurone is due to the presence of an R allele; r/r is colorless. Another gene…

A: The aleurone grain is the protein body which is a specialized dry vacuole where storage proteins…

Q: A. Part 1: F1 Generation Yellow Sampaguita- Homozygous recessive (cc) White Sampaguita- Homozygous…

A: Introduction: Dominant allele is able to express itself even in the presence of its recessive…

Q: A 3-inch plant was crossed with a 15-inch plant, and all F1 plants were 9 inches. The F2 plants…

A: The normal distribution of alleles is observed through the bell-shaped curve. The normal…

Q: The F1 from a cross of AABB x aabb is testcrossed, resulting in the following phenotypic ratios: AB…

A: 3) RF= (recombinants/ total)*100 =(190+210)/(308+190+292+210) =40% 1) the genotype for the given…

Q: You have a pure breeding plant with red flowers, yellow seeds and red-veined leaves. You cross this…

A: The involvement of three genes makes this a trihybrid cross instance. Three genes in the parental…

Q: A diploid wheat cultivar resistant to brown rust (a common wheat disease) is crossed with a variety…

A: These genes can be explained by a dihybrid cross between selfing the F1 generation is resistant and…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: Matings within pure-breeding (or true-breeding) lines produce offspring carrying specific parental…

Q: In corn, having ligules (L) is dominant to liguleless (l), and green leaves (G) is dominant to white…

A: Alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: True breed plants are defined as having identical alleles, which constitute their genotype and give…

Q: dihybrid cross

A: The dihybrid cross is defined as the mating between 2 organisms which are each heterozygous for 2…

Q: Using the punnet square (mono-hybrid cross) solve the following: In some cattle the genes for brown…

A: Codominance is a form of inheritance in which the alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygous are fully…

Q: Consider the genetic map below. (a) In a total of 1000 observed progeny, how many would be expected…

A: Given: total of 1000 observed progeny. Genetic map: A-----10cM----B--2.5cM--C Percent recombination…

Q: In snapdragons, red flower color (R) is incompletely dominant over white flower color (r). The…

A: In incomplete dominance, a mixture of the alleles in the genotype is seen in the phenotype. Thus…

Q: In a parental cross of a ADHL disease trait, where the father is affected and the mother is…

A: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHL) is an autosomal dominant neurodevelopmental…

Q: In dogs, dark coat color phenotype (D) is dominant over albino (a) and short hair (S) is dominant…

A: Given  Allele D is dominant over allele a  Allele S is dominant over allele l    D = dark coat…

Q: Assume that you have a garden and some pea plants have solid leaves and others have striped leaves.…

A: The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary form of an organism that is passed on by the…

Q: If A is dominant to a and B is dominant to b. What is the probability of obtaining an: AB phwnotype…

A: Dominant alleles are alleles which hide up effect of other alleles . Recessive are alleles whose…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: A gene is a unit of genetic material and alleles are the alternative form of genes present at the…

Q: When true-breeding mice with brown fur and short tails (BBtt)were crossed to true-breeding mice with…

A: Genes are the units of heredity that are transmitted through generations. Genes contain the genetic…

Q: F1 hybrid is obtained from the following cross: Parent 1: AB/AB; d/d; E/E Parent 2: ab/ab; D/D;…

A: When a trait provides simple dominance, both the homozygous dominant self and the heterozygous…

Q: You test cross an F1 fish (with genotype BbCc) and obtain 1000 offsprings in F2 generation with the…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: Leaf color and stem length in a certain species of diploid flowers are controlled separately by the…

A: Trait is a characteristic features that is unique to particular individual .As per the question ,…

Q: e coefficient of coincidence,

A: Introduction  In hereditary qualities, the coefficient of incident (c.o.c.) is a proportion of…

Q: n corn, a colored aleurone is due to the presence of an R allele; r/r is colorless. Another gene…

A: Barbara McClintock’s report that bits of DNA could jump around and integrate themselves into new…

Q: Two organisms, AABBCCDDEE  and aabbccddee,   are mated to produce an F1 that is self-fertilized.  If…

A: The law of independent assortment states that the alleles of two (or more) different genes get…

Q: Two plants with white flowers, each from true-breeding strains, were crossed. All the F1 plants had…

A: The nonallelic interaction in which one allele suppresses the action of another allele, it is called…

Q: In a study of black guinea pigs and white guinea pigs, 100 black animals were crossed with 100 white…

A: F1, also known as the first filial generation, is defined as the offspring produced by crossing the…

Q: In a cross between a black and a white guinea pig, all members of the F1 generation are black. The…

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: An incompletely dominant gene controls flower petal color in carnations, where R is red and W is…

A: Incomplete dominance means neither of the allele will be able to express itself completely when…

Q: Cross F1 red x orange-1 red x orange-2 orange-1 x orange-2 orange-2 x pink F. (cross 3) x pink all…

A: All these are monohybrid crosses involving only one character. Dominant character is always…

Q: . A corn geneticist has three pure lines of genotypes a/a ; B/B ; C/C, A/A ; b/b ; C/C, and A/A ;…

A: Genetics is a part of science that deals with the investigation of genes, genetic variation, and…

Q: In the California poppy, an allele for yellow flowers (C) is dominant over an allele for white…

A: According to the question, in California poppy, yellow flower allele(C) is dominant over white…

Q: In dogs, dark coat color phenotype (D) is dominant over albino (a) and short hair (S) is dominant…

A: Given  D is dominant over a  D gives dark coat colour and a gives albino colour.    S is dominant…

Q: In Mendel’s pea plants, axial (A) flowers are dominant over terminal (a) flowers. a. What is the…

A: In the given question, we are given two phenotypes of pea plants depending upon the position of…

Q: Consider the genetic map below. (a) In a total of 1000 observed progeny, how many would be expected…

A: Given that, there are 1000 observed progenies. Also given that, the distance between A and B gene is…

Q: An individual heterozygous for four genes, A/a • B/b •C/c • D/d, is testcrossed with a/a • b/b • c/c…

A: A cross is the mating of two people that results in the fusing of gametes and the creation of…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: Hello, thank you for the question. As you have posted a question with multiple subparts and all of…

Q: n tomato plants, tall vine (D) is dominant over dwarf vine (d) and round fruit (O) is dominant over…

A: Recombination frequency measures the genetic linkage between a set of alleles/genes and is used to…

Q: A homozygous tomato plant with orange fruit and white flowers was crossed with a homozygous tomato…

A: Orange fruit and white flowers- 64 (parental) Red fruit and red flowers- 69 (parental)

Q: Outline the basic hybridization research done by Mendel when crossing a true breading violet…

A: Gregor Mendel was the pioneer of genetic hybridization studies. He performed hybridization studies…

Q: A pure strain of Mendel’s peas, dominant for all seven of his independently assorting genes, was…

A: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time, since you have not mentioned which part you…

Q: 1. You are given a female F1 of unknown genotype. You cross the female fly to a homozygous male that…

A: Given: F1 female of unknown genotype. Homozygous male - forked bristles and malformed eyes Forked…

Q: 1) ​Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and…

A: Quantitative inheritance It is a type of inheritance controlled by generally three more or more…

Q: Three genes in fruit flies affect a particular trait, and at least one dominant allele of each gene…

A: The genotype is the collection of genes in our DNA that are responsible for a specific trait. The…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: Let us assume that the maize with 11 cm height is dwarf with the allele tt and that this is the…

Q: Consider a cross between a true breeding purple flowered pea plant (genotype PP) and a true breeding…

A: A true breeding purple flowered pea plant, PP,  was crossed with a true breeding white flowered pea…

Violence

Violence is defined as a physical act that causes or is intended to cause harm. Violence can cause physical, emotional, or both types of harm. Violence is defined by the World Health Organization as the intended use of physical force and power that causes threat or harm against oneself, another person, or against a community or group, and has the potential to cause damage, death, mental distress, maldevelopment, or poverty.