200 45 degree line 180 160 140 A. Planned AE 120 100 New Planned AE 80 60 40 20 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Real GDP (in billions of dollars) 7. What is MPC if this hypothetical economy were to move the macroeconomic points from C to A? Planned Aggregate Spending (billions of dollars)
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- If the MPC in an economy is .9 and aggreagte expenditures increase by $4 billion, the equlibrium GDP will increase by a. 40 billion b. 4.9 billion c. 36 billion d. 4 billionMc Graw Hill The table below shows some of the expenditure amounts in the economy of Arkinia. The MPC, the MTR, and the MPM are all constant, as are the values of the three injections. a. Complete the table below. Y 0 100 200 300 400 500 608 700 808 T 800 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 YD 60 -20 140 220 300 380 460 540 620 C 130 195 325 260 이 455 65 390 520 The Economy of Arkinia S +5 10 40 -20 100 25 55 70 85 Tools I 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 O Search G 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 < Prev kriste 10 of 10 X 50 50 50 50 58 50 50 50 50 i SAMSUNG IM 40 50 60 Next 10 20 30 70 80 90 200m Draw a 45° line (labelled Y) and the aggregate expenditure function, labelled AE₁. Identify expenditure equilibrium with the letter e Use the tool "e1" to show the expenditure equilibrium. Plot only the endpoints of Y and AE. Once all points have been plotted, click on the line (not individual points) and a tool icon will pop up. You can use this to enter exact co-ordinates for your points as…2. In macroeconomic theory, total or aggregate spending is denoted by A and total or aggregateproduction of income by Y. Which one of the following statements is incorrect? A When A is greater than Y, there is disequilibrium and Y will tend to increase.B When A is equal to Y, there is equilibrium and Y will remain unchanged.C When A is less than Y, there is disequilibrium and Y will decrease.D When A is greater than Y, there is disequilibrium and A will decrease.
- Suppose an economy can be represented by the folowing table, in which employment is in millons of workers and GDP and AE are expressed in billions of dollars: Employment 100 Real GDP Aggregate Expenditures 1275 1350 1425 1500 1575 1650 1200 105 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 110 115 120 125 fut employment is 120 milion workers? What is its what kind of expenditure oap exists size? Suppose government spending, taxes, and net exports ane all independent of the level of rcal GDP. What is the multplier an ths economy? below the econemy's potential, what is the size of the recessionary expenditure qaptEV Text Predictions: On The table below shows some of the expenditure amounts in the economy of Arkinia. The MPC, the MTR, and the MPM are all constant, as are the values of the three injections. a. Complete the table below. W 8 ZIN 200 SAN 400 500 GOO Aggregate expenditures ($billions) 700 HANS 800 600 HOD 200 T GO 1541 100 Accessibility: Investigate YD GB 200 460 620 C 400 130 195 Income (Sbillions) 325 The Economy of Arkinia 455 600 Search 5 800 -3 10 40 100 Tools MAL I se A SB 50 Se 58 50 30 50 Sa Draw a 45° line (labelled Y) and the aggregate expenditure function, labelled AE1. Identify expenditure equilibrium with the letter et. Use the tool "et" to show the expenditure equilibrium. Plot only the endpoints of Y and AE. Once all points have been plotted, click on the line (not individual points) and a tool icon will pop up. You can use this to enter exact co-ordinates for your points as needed. G 180 AE₁ IMO 180 THIN 13 180 186 tac taid X 50 sa SAMSUNG 50 10 50 50 54 549 50 IM 40…"The following chart indicates the aggregate demand (AD) and short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) schedules of decision- makers for the current period. Both buyers and sellers previ- ously anticipated that the price level during the current period would be P 105 a. Indicate the quantity of GDP that will be produced during this period. b. Will it be a long-run equilibrium level of GDP? Why or why not? c. What will the relationship between the actual and natural rates of unemployment be during the period? Explain 20 your answer.
- (1)The following macroeconomic model describes the economy of Sunderland. 1. Y= C +I + G + NX 2. C = 220 + 0.63 Y 3. 1 = 1000- 2000R 4. G = Go 5. NX = 525-0.10Y-50OR 6. M (0.1583Y-1000R)P (a)ls it a fair characterization to refer to equation #2 as a "simple" consumption function? Explain. (b)Derive the expression for equilibrium real output, Y, for this economy. Note: In your final expression for Y, restrict coefficient values to three decimal points. (c) Suppose government spending is 1200 , money supply by the Central Bank is 900 and the price level is 1, find the value of GDP (Y) and equilibrium interest rate (R) for Sunderland. Income Identity Consumption function Investment function Government Expenditure Net export function Money market equilibrium (2)The questions in this section are related to the macroeconomic model of Sunderland. (a)The expression you are asked to derive in question #1b can be considered an aggregate demand curve. Do you agree? Explain your answer. (b)Sketch…Gross Real GDP (after taxes) Investment $10 10 ITTIT 20 10 10 10 10 10 10 40 70 100 130 160 Consumption $-20 100 K Net exports +5 45 Government purchaies $15 7. Refer to the above table. If the full-employment real GDP is $70 the 15 15 15 15 15 15 OA) A. inflationary expenditure gap is $30. OB) B. recessionary and inflationary expenditure gaps are both $0. OC) C. inflationary expenditure gap is $10. OD) D. recessionary expenditure gap is $10.Inventories typically increase starting at the beginningof recessions, and begin to decline near the end ofrecessions. What does this say about the relationshipbetween planned spending and aggregate output overthe business cycle?
- 11. For an economy, if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, how much will the national income increase for an initial investment increase of CNY100 million yuan?graph below shows the economy oOT Japan. Planned Aggregate Expenditures 2400- 2100 1800- 1500 1200 AE 900- 600 AE Y 300- Potential Output 00 200 tobd 200d 2400 40 Reset Real income (in dollars) a) What type of gap exists in this economy, and how big is that gap? (Select one) $ 0 b) By how much must government expenditures change to eliminate this gap? (Select one) $ 0 c) Demonstrate this graphically in the graph above. Real aggregate expenditures (in dollars)Problem 1 Given the following data for a closed economy I= 3400 Planned Investment G=4000 Government Spending C= 3,800 + 0.8 Yd Consumption function T= 1000 Taxes