Which of the following statements is false? Multiple Choice O In general, the term expense is used for managerial purposes, while the term cost refers to external financial reports. An opportunity cost is the benefit forgone by selecting one alternative over another. An outlay cost is a past, present, or future cash outflow. A cost is a sacrifice of resources.

Which of the following statements is false? Multiple Choice O In general, the term expense is used for managerial purposes, while the term cost refers to external financial reports. An opportunity cost is the benefit forgone by selecting one alternative over another. An outlay cost is a past, present, or future cash outflow. A cost is a sacrifice of resources.

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter10: Evaluating Decentralized Operations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12E

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Which of the following statement is correct for relevant costs? a.It is avoidable, future and measured by cash b.It is avoidable, future and measured by profit c.It is unavoidable, future and measured by cash d.It is unavoidable, future and measured by profit
A cost that cannot be changed because it arises from a past decision and is irrelevant to future decisions is a. An uncontrollable cost. d. An opportunity cost. b. An out-of-pocket cost. e. An incremental cost. c. A sunk cost.
Which of the following is NOT one of the definitions of "Cost" concept? Select one: a. Cost means economic sacrifice, measured in terms of standard monetary unit, incurred or potentially to be incurred, as a consequence of a business decision to achieve a specific objective b. Cost is the amount of expenditure (actual or notional) incurred or attributable to a given thing c. Cost refers only to the cash paid for purchasing an item. d. Cost is a measurement, in monetary terms, of the amount of resources used for the purpose of production of goods or rendering services
Match each of the terms below with its definition. 1. Sunk cost a. Additional costs incurred from a course of action 2. Out-of-pocket cost b. Additional revenue from a course of action 3. Opportunity cost c. A future outlay of cash 4. Incremental cost d. Potential benefit lost from taking a course of action 5. Incremental revenue e. A cost that arises from a past decision and cannot be changed
Cost accounting depends entirely on historical information. Select one: True False
What concept relates to the proportionate savings in costs gained when levels of production are increased: A) Accounting profit. B) Economies of scale. C) Marginal costs. D) Barriers to entry. E) Economic profit. The benefit lost when choosing one option precludes receiving the benefits from an alternative option was referred to as: A) Irrelevant costs. B) Lost costs. C) Alternative costs. D) Opportunity costs. E) Sunk costs.
Traditional accounting systems record only actual transac-tions. As a result, how can opportunity costs be important in incremental decisions?
When making decisions, managers should consider a. revenues that differ between alternatives. b. costs that do not differ between alternatives. c. only variable costs. d. sunk costs in their decisions.
3. Which of the following statements is most correct about step costs? they have the same behaviour as fixed costs between certain levels of activity they vary in direct proportion to changes in the level of activity they are sunk costs they are used in financial reporting and tax accounting purposes they are excluded from consideration in budgeting
Opportunity costs represent: a) Costs avoided by making a particular decision. b) Benefits foregone. c) Costs avoided by making a particular decision. d) Cash expenditures for business opportunities.
In a decision analysis situation, which one of the following costs is generally not relevant to the decision?A. Differential cost.B. Avoidable cost.C. Incremental cost.D. Historical cost.
Which of the following statements is/are FALSE: I. Because of the prudence convention, inventories are expensed in the income statement as cost of goods sold when they are sold, and not when they are bought in by the business and paid for. II. Investment property does not get depreciated, unless it is measured at cost. III. In the statement of comprehensive income, costs can be analysed according to function or nature. Costs analysed according to function are classified into the following categories: distribution & selling costs; administrative expenses; other operating expenses (or income). IV. A complete set of financial statements consists of the statement of financial position, the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows. V. Following the acquisition of an item of property, plant and equipment, subsequent expenditure for this item that will extend the asset's useful life and increase the asset's capacity is capitalised.…