Wd-20%, Wc= 80% Cost of debt (rd)= 12% wwwww Tax rate= 30% bL=1.2 Plan Alpha 20% debt & 80% equity wwww Risk Premium (RP)=4% Risk-free rate (rf)= 6% rs=? www WACC=? Wd-30%, Wc= 70% wwwww Cost of debt(rd)= 10% Tax rate = 30% bL=1.5 wwww Plan Omega 30% debt & 70% equity Risk Premium (RP)=5% Risk-free rate (rf)= 8% rs=? ww WACC=? *Hint: Compute for the rs first before computing the WACC.
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Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
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- LCG Distribution Company is in the process of setting its target capital structure. The CFO believes that the optimal debt ratio is somewherebetween 20% and 50%, and her staff has compiled the following projections for EPS and the stock price at various debt levels. What is LCG’s optimal capital structure?Aaron Athletics is trying to determine its optimal capital structure. The company’s capital structure consists of debt and common equity. In order to estimate the cost of capital at various debt levels the company has constructed the following table: Percent financed with debt (wD) Percent financed with equity (ws) Before tax cost of debt 0.10 0.90 7.0% 0.20 0.80 7.2% 0.30 0.70 8.0% 0.40 0.60 8.8% 0.50 0.50 9.6% The company uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of equity, rS . The risk-free rate is 4% and the market risk premium is 5%. Aaron estimates that if it had no debt its beta would be 1.0. (It’s unlevered beta equals 1.0). The company’s tax rate is 40%. On the basis of this information, what is the company’s optimal capital structure, and what is the WACC at that capital structure? (Show your calculations at each debt level)..Scanlon Inc.'s CFO hired you as a consultant to help her estimate the cost of capital. You have been provided with the following data: rRF = 4.10%; RPM = 5.25%; and b = 0.70. Based on the CAPM approach, what is the cost of equity?
- Scanlon Inc.'s CFO hired you as a consultant to help her estimate the cost of capital. You have been provided with the following data: rRF = 4.10%; RPM =5.20%; and b = 0.70. Based on the CAPM approach, what is the cost of equity from retained earnings? O a. 10.00% O b. 8.07% O c. 9.30% O d. 7.74% O e. 6.51%Terrell Trucking Company is in the process of setting its target capital structure. The CFO believes that the optimal debt-to- capital ratio is somewhere between 20 % and 50%, and her staff has compiled the following projections for EPS and the stock price at various debt levels: Debt / Capital Ratio Projected EPS Projected Stock Price 20 % $ 3.15 $32.25 30 3.40 37.75 40 3.70 35.50 50 3.55 34.00 Assuming that the firm uses only debt and common equity, what is Terrell's optimal capital structure ? Choose from the options provided above. Round your answers to two decimal places. % debt % equity At what debt to capital ratio is the company's WACC minimized? Choose from the options provided above. Round your answer to two decimal places. %Ilumina Corp is trying to determine its optimal capital structure. The company’s capital structure consists of debt and common stock. In order to estimate the cost of debt, the company has produced the following table: Percent financed with debt (wd) Percent financed with equity (wc) Debt-to-equity ratio (D/S) After-tax cost of debt (%) 0.25 0.75 0.25/0.75 = 0.33 6.9% 0.35 0.65 0.35/0.65 = 0.5385 7.1% 0.50 0.50 0.50/0.50 = 1.00 8.0% The company uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, rs. The risk-free rate is 5% and the market risk premium is 6%. Ilumina estimates that its beta with 10% debt is 1. The company’s tax rate, T, is 40%. On the basis of this information, what is the company’s optimal capital structure, and what is the firm’s cost of capital at this optimal capital structure? (Please show work)
- Assume that your company is trying to determine its optimal capital structure, which consists only of debt and common stock. To estimate the cost of debt, the company has produced the following table: 09.86% 9.56% Percent Financed With Debt 10.16% 8.96% 9.26% 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 Percent Financed With Equity 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 Debt/Equity Ratio Now assume that the company's tax rate is 40 percent, that the company uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, Ks, that the risk-free rate is 5 percent and the market risk premium is 6 percent. Finally assume that if it has no debt its WACC would be equal to its cost of equity which would be equal to 11 percent (you should now be able to determine its "unlevered beta," bu). 0.10/0.90 0.11 0.20/0.80 0.25 Given this information, determine the firm's cost of capital if it finances with 40 percent debt and 60 percent equity. 0.30/0.70=0.43 0.40/0.600.67 0.50/0.50 = 1.00 Bond Rating AA A A BB B Before-Tax Cost of Debt 7.0% 7.2%…Terrell Trucking Company is in the process of setting its target capital structure. The CFO believes that the optimal debt-to-capital ratio is somewhere between 20% and 50%, and her staff has compiled the following projections for EPS and the stock price at various debt levels: Debt/Capital Ratio Projected EPS Projected Stock Price 20% $3.30 $32.00 30 3.40 36.25 40 3.85 38.00 50 3.50 33.00 Assuming that the firm uses only debt and common equity, what is Terrell's optimal capital structure? Choose from the options provided above. Round your answers to two decimal places. % debt % equity At what debt-to-capital ratio is the company's WACC minimized? Choose from the options provided above. Round your answer to two decimal places. %EBOOK Terrell Trucking Company is in the process of setting its target capital structure. The CFO believes that the optimal debt-to-capital ratio is somewhere between 20% and 50%, and her staff has compiled the following projections for EPS and the stock price at various debt levels: Projected EPS Debt/Capital Ratio 20% 30 40 50 Projected Stock Price $3.30 $32.00 3.55 38.00 3.70 35.50 3.55 34.00 Assuming that the firm uses only debt and common equity, what is Terrell's optimal capital structure? Choose from the options provided above. Round your answers to two decimal places. % debt % equity At what debt-to-capital ratio is the company's WACC minimized? Choose from the options provided above. Round your answer to two decimal places.
- LCG Distribution Company is in the process of setting its target capital structure. The CFO believes that the optimal debt ratio is somewherebetween 20% and 50%, and her staff has compiled the following projections for EPS and the stock price at various debt levels:Debt Ratio Projected EPS Projected Stock Price20% P3.20 P35.0030% 3.45 36.5040% 3.75 36.2550% 3.50 35.50Assuming that the firm uses only debt and common equity,1. What is LCG’s optimal capital structure? ___________ 2. What debt ratio is the company’s WACC minimized? ___________Given the following, determine the firm’s optimal capital structure: Debt/Assets After-Tax Cost of Debt Cost of Equity 0 % 6 % 10 % 10 6 10 20 6 10 30 8 11 40 8 12 50 10 12 60 12 14 Round your answers for capital structure to the nearest whole number and for the cost of capital to one decimal place. The optimal capital structure: % debt and % equity with a cost of capital of % If the firm were using 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity, what would that tell you about the firm’s use of financial leverage? Round your answer for the cost of capital to one decimal place. If the firm uses 50% debt financing, it would be using financial leverage. At that combination the cost of capital is %. The firm could lower the cost of capital by substituting . What two reasons explain why debt is cheaper than equity? Debt is cheaper than equity because interest expense . In addition, equity investors bear risk. If the firm were…A company hired you as a consultant to help estimate its cost of capital. You have obtained the following data: (1) rd = yield on the firm’s bonds = 7.00% and the risk premium over its own debt cost = 4.00%. (2) rRF = 5.00%, RPM = 6.00%, and b = 1.50. (3) D1 = $1.20, P0 = $35.00, and g = 8.00% (constant). You were asked to estimate the cost of equity based on the three most commonly used methods and then to indicate the difference between the highest and lowest of these estimates. What is that difference? Group of answer choices 2.61% 2.67% 3.54% 3.00% 3.72%