the demand for credit or loanable funds describes how much money consumers and business in an economy wish to borrow. Illustrates the four demands for loanable funds.
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4) a) the demand for credit or loanable funds describes how much money consumers and business in an economy wish to borrow. Illustrates the four demands for loanable funds.
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- 2. According to the textbook, which of the following statements is (are) correct? (x) The price of loanable funds is the interest rate and the interest rate is determined by the forces of supply and demand in the loanable funds market. (y) The supply of loanable funds slopes upward because an increase in the interest rate provides an incentive for people to save more. (z) The demand for loanable funds slopes downward because a decrease in the interest rate provides an incentive for people to borrow more. A. (x), (y) and (z) B. (x) and (y) only C. (x) and (z) only D. (y) and (z) only E. (x) only 4. Suppose a surplus of loanable funds exists at the present interest rate in the loanable funds market. Given the presence of this disequilibrium, A. the supply of loanable funds will shift to the right and the demand will shift to the left. B. the supply of loanable funds will shift to the left and the demand will shift to the right. C. both the supply of loanable funds and the demand will…1. Suppose the government borrows $20 million more next year than this year. a. How does the elasticity of the supply of loanable funds affect the size of thesechanges? b. How does the elasticity of the demand of loanable funds affect the size of thesechanges?Use Figure: The Market for Loanable Funds with Government Borrowing. After an increase in government borrowing, the equilibrium interest rate will rise from 6% to Interest rate (%) 12 10 8 5 4 2 O %, and the amount of private savings will Supply of loanable funds Demand for loanable funds 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Quantity of loanable funds (billions of dollars)
- 27) What is the most likely impact of an increase in the government budget deficit on the market for loanable funds? a) Overall demand for loanable funds decreases. b) Overall supply of loanable funds increases. c) Real interest rates fall. d) Private investment spending decreases.5. The market for loanable funds and government policy The following graph shows the market for loanable funds. For each of the given scenarios, adjust the appropriate curve on the graph to help you complete the questions that follow. Treat each scenario separately by resetting the graph to its original state before examining the effect of each individual scenario. (Note: You will not be graded on any changes you make to the graph.) Customize and control Google Chrome Supply Demand Supply Demand LOANABLE FUNDS (Billions of dollars) Scenario 1: Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAS) allow people to shelter some of their income from taxation. Suppose the maximum annual contribution to such accounts is $5,000 per person. Now suppose there is an increase in the maximum contribution, from $5,000 to $8,000 per year. INTEREST RATE (Percent)What is the effect of a fall in the real interest rate on the demand for loanable funds? A fall in the real interest rate _______. A. increases the quantity of loanable funds demanded down along the demand curve B. decreases the quantity of loanable funds demanded up along the demand curve C. decreases the demand for loanable funds and shifts the demand curve leftward D. increases the demand for loanable funds and shifts the demand curve rightward
- 17. What makes up the supply curve in the loanable funds market? Why does this curve have a positive relationship with the real interest rate?#18. What would happen in the market for loanable funds if the government were to increase the tax on interest income? a The supply of loanable funds would shift right. b The demand for loanable funds would shift right. c The supply of loanable funds would shift left. d The demand for loanable funds would shift left.Figure 26-3. The figure shows two demand-for-loanable-funds curves and two supply-of-loanable-funds curves. S2 D2 D1 Refer to Figure 26-3. A shift of the supply curve from S1 to S2 is called a decrease in the quantity of loanable funds supplied. an increase in the supply of loanable funds. an increase in the quantity of loanable funds supplied. a decrease in the supply of loanable funds. B.
- 12. Which of the following is most likely to cause an increase in demand for loanable funds? (A) Banks fail across the nation, and are unable to return their depositors’ money. (B) The Financial Post releases a widely-read article, claiming that consumer and business confidence have declined. (C) The government provides a large tax credit for those who save money in banks. (D) The government reduces taxes on businesses, making investment more profitable.Chairman Latrobe, the Supreme Leader of Rolling Rock decided to increase the personal tax rate to fund the defense force. 8) How may this affect the loanable funds market? Explain by describing the change in the demand for, or the supply of, loanable funds. 9) Because of the change decreed by President Thug and your answer to question 8, what is likely to happen to the interest rate and the quantity of funds in the loanable funds market? 10) How will each of these Rolling Rockers feel about President Thug’s decision? (A) Investor Confidence (B) The President of Rolling Rock National BankScenario 3: Unemployment decreases throughout the country causing a dramatic increase in income for millions of Americans. Causing Americans to save more. 1. What is the likely effect of this increase in income on the supply of loanable funds? 2. What effect will this change have on the interest rate?
