Price level (P) LRAS, LRAS₂ A C OLRAS2 to LRAS1. SRAS2 to SRAS1. SRAS1 to SRAS2. B Based on the graph, a positive supply shock is best represented by a movement from LRAS2 to LRAS and SRAS1 to SE S2. LRAS1 to LRAS2. SRAS₁ SRAS₂ AD₁ Real GDP (Y)
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- Specify the supply determinants of real GDP. List the factors of each category and explain in detail.The following are variables that may cause shifting of aggregate demand (AD) curve. Discuss the effect of increasing these variables to the aggregate demand. Use graphical approach to demonstrate the effect of increasing of each variable and explain why the AD curve shifted. a) Government expenditure (domestic)MC Qu. 67 Refer to the graph shown. A.... Refer to the graph shown. Output Time A trough will be arrived at when the economy moves from point OB to point C A to point B C to point D OB to point D
- 7. We ran a Vector-autoregresive model with two variables: with dtrade (change in trade balance), doilpr (change in oilpr) with one-lag and the result is as follows: dtrade 1st Lag of Trade Balance 1st Lag of Oil Price doilpr 1st Lag of Trade Balance 1st Lag of Oil Price Coef 0.48 275 0.04 1291 0.02 2939 0.35 7591 Std. Err 0.04 2789 0.02 1304 0.09 2198 0.04 5904 Z- statistic 11. 28 1.9 4 0.2 5 7.7 9 P>| zl 0 0.0 53 0.8 04 0 a) What can you infer from the result? b) Can you say anything about the long-run equilibrium value for change in trade- balance given the result?Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on: aggregate demand, aggregate supply, price level, real GDP.(a) A decrease in government expenditure in infrastructure(b) A severe recession occurs in a country which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.(c) The federal government increases business taxes with diagramConsider the following equations describing the components of demand and equilibriumin the goods market:C= 120 + 0.5 (Y - T)I = 40G=20T= 40 What is aggregate demand?
- If both imports and exports rose, O aggregate demand (AD) would decrease. Oaggregate demand (AD) would increase. aggregate demand (AD) would decrease if exports rose more than imports. aggregate demand (AD) would increase if imports rose more than exports. aggregate demand (AD) would increase if exports rose more than imports.Use an aggregate supply (upsloping range) and aggregate demand diagram to demonstrate the effect of each of the following. For each problem state the determinant and what happens to the price level and RGDP. 7. Productivity rises.PRICE LEVEL 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 0 с 1 d X a 2 3 4 5 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) 6 + 7 b H 8 (?) Identify which curve on the previous graph corresponds to each description in the following table. If the curve described does not appear on the graph, choose Not Shown. Description Short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) when there is a recessionary gap Aggregate demand (AD) Short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) when there is an inflationary gap Short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) when the economy is in long-run equilibrium Long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) a O b O O O с O O O O d O O Not Shown
- Your company sells wristwatches in three separate markets: China, Japan and Korea. The demand curves are 9c = 50 9j = 75 - - qk 100 4 2 Pc P₁ · Pk. a) Calculate and plot the inverse demand curve for each market. b) Calculate your aggregate demand curve. c) Calculate and plot your inverse aggregate demand curve.Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on:1. aggregate demand, 2. aggregate supply, 3. price level, and 4. real GDP. (a) An increase in government expenditure in infrastructureClick or tap here to enter text.(b) A severe recession occurs in a country, which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.Click or tap here to enter text.(c) The federal government increases business taxesClick or tap here to enter text.(d) The Central Bank increases the cash interest rateThe following are variables that may cause shifting of aggregate demand (AD) curve. Discuss the effect of increasing these variables to the aggregate demand. Use graphical approach to demonstrate the effect of increasing of each variable and explain why the AD curve shifted. a. Interest rate (domestic) b. Government expenditure (domestic) plzz explain it