Belarus has a comparative advantage in the production of line, but Russia has an absolute advantage in the production of linen If these two countries decide to trade. led one Belarus should export linen to Ruma Ob Russia should export linen to Belarus trading linen would provide no net advantage to either country 04 Without additional information about opportunity costs, this question cannot be anwered
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- Question & Use the table to answer the question. Apples Bananas Country A Country B 800 500 O a O b Ос Od 1500 If all resources of Country A and Country B were dedicated toward the production of either apples or bananas, the maximum production of each is summarized in the table above. In order for both countries to benefit from trade, which country should specialize in banana productio and why? 1600 Review Answers Country A since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Country A since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Saved at 8:09 am Support | Schoology Blog | PRIVACY POLICY | Terms ofConsider two neighboring island countries, Charisma and Fiatstan. Each has 72,000 labor hours available per week that it can use to produce corn, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of labor hours required to produce 1 bushel of com or 1 pair of jeans. Corn Jeans Country (Labor hours per bushel) (Labor hours per pair) Charisma 80 16 Fiatstan 24 12 has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and has an absolute advantage in the production of jeans. Initially, suppose Charisma uses 54,000 hours of labor per week to produce corn and 18,000 hours per week to produce jeans, while Fiatstan uses 18,000 hours of labor per week to produce corn and 54,000 hours per week to produce jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of corn and jeans it produces. Charisma's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is of jeans, and Fiatstan's…1. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Dolorium and Contente. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce jeans, rye, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of jeans or rye that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Dolorium Contente Jeans Rye (Pairs per hour of labor) (Bushels per hour of labor) 20 16 Initially, suppose Contente uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 3 million hours per week to produce rye, while Dolorium uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 1 million hours per week to produce rye. Consequently, Dolorium produces 15 million pairs of jeans and 20 million bushels of rye, and Contente produces 8 million pairs of jeans and 48 million bushels of rye. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of jeans and rye it produces.…
- Coffee Salmon Brazil 40 20 Argentina 10 15 The table above shows the maximum amounts of coffee and salmon that Brazil and Argentian can produce if they produce just one good. Evaluate the following statements and point which of them are true: 1. If Brazil has a comparative advantage in coffee production 2. In Brazil, the marginal cost of salmon production is 2 units of coffee 3. In Argentina the marginal cost of coffee production is 1 1/2 units of salmon Which are correct. A. 1, 2, and 3 B. 2 and 3 Only C. 1 and 3 only D. 1 and 2 onlyThe figure above shows the production possibilities frontiers for four nations that have identical production possibilities frontiers in the present. The one that will grow most rapidly in the future is most likely to be at point 50H % 40 30 20 10 0 10 Dual Purpose OA OB O C O D oo 20 30 40 50 Capital goods (millions per month)3. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Dolorium and Arcadia. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce corn, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of corn or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Corn Jeans Country (Bushels per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Dolorium 8 32 Arcadia 12 24 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce corn and 3 million hours per week to produce jeans, while Dolorium uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce corn and 1 million hours per week to produce jeans. Consequently, Dolorium produces 24 million bushels of corn and 32 million pairs of jeans, and Arcadia produces 12 million bushels of corn and 72 million pairs of jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of corn and jeans it…
- GoupH 10 Jucpicane Who has the oabsolute advantage vn Coffee Production Inho has the absolute advantage in Suge Ppro duction Who has the Comparative aduantaçe CompeProblem 19-03 (algo) The following hypothetical production possibilities tables are for China and the United States. Assume that before specialization and trade the optimal product mix for China is alternative D and for the United States is alternative S. China Production Possibilities ok Product A B D E F Apparel 80,000 64,000 int Chemicals (tons) 0 32 48,000 64 32,000 96 16,000 128 160 rences Product Apparel Chemicals (tons) U.S. Production Possibilities R 240,000 0 S T 192,000 144,000 48 96 U 96,0000 144 W 48,000 0 192 240 Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. Are comparative-cost conditions such that the two countries should specialize? Yes If so what product should each produce?9. How does the fact that many goods are nontraded affect the extent of possible gainsfrom trade?
- Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.Figure 2-9 Snow cones 240 0 Greenland 200 Popsicles A) Greenland Snow cones 270 0 Figure 2-9 shows the production possibilities frontiers for Greenland and Iceland. Each country produces two goods, snow cones and popsicles. C) Iceland Refer to Figure 2-9. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of popsicles? B They have equal productive abilities. D) neither country Iceland 180 PopsiclesWith its existing resources Country A can produce either 500 million bushels of wheat or 40 million cars. They are presently not engaged in trade and are choosing to produce and consume 375 million bushels of wheat and 10 million cars. The country decides to completely specialize in wheat production. They trade 100 million bushels of wheat in exchange for 12 million cars. After trade they can consume million more bushels of wheat and million more cars than they could before trade?