Q: Which part of the chloroplast MOST clearly uses modified surface-area-to-volume ratios to function…
A: Chloroplast is a structure within the cells of plants and green algae that is the site of…
Q: What is the ultimate electron acceptor in photosynthesis? The ultimate electron donor? What powers…
A: In the photosynthesis process, the phosphorylation of ADP molecule to develop ATP molecule by…
Q: In what part of chloroplasts do the coupled redox reactions occur? stroma membrane thylakoid…
A: Introduction Plants and other living things employ a process called photosynthesis to change light…
Q: Where does the Calvin-Benson cycle occur in chloroplasts? Chloroplast outer membrane Thylakoid…
A: Photosynthesis is a process in which the photosynthetic organisms like plants and some bacteria use…
Q: In which type of photosynthesis does Rubisco attach a CO2 molecule to a 5 carbon compound…
A: Given: Dark reaction is also called as Independent reaction. It is also known as Biosynthetic…
Q: In the above inputs of photosynthesis, what is the chemical that is oxidized, and what is the…
A: This is the physiological process by which carbon dioxide trapped from the atmosphere is reduced to…
Q: Where is ATP Synthase located in the chloroplast? Intermembrane space Thylakoid membrane…
A: Chloroplast is the cell organelle that is found in the plant cells. This organelle is a double…
Q: When electrons are removed from water, protons are liberated. Does this occur in the stroma or…
A: According to the chemiosmotic hypothesis of ATP formation proposed by Mitchell, in both respiration…
Q: The original electron donor during the process of photosynthesis is _____________. (i.e. where do…
A: Photosynthesis is a mechanism by which plants and other organisms transform light energy into…
Q: Why does photosynthesis produce O2? Microbial photosynthesis
A: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and some bacteria synthsize sugar molecules from…
Q: The noncyclic electron pathway, but not the cyclic pathway, generatesa. 3PG.b. chlorophyll.c. ATP.d.…
A: In the cyclic electron pathway, the electrons from photosystem II move to other electron acceptors…
Q: Which of the following statements is not true about the Calvin Cycle? O It takes in carbon dioxide…
A: RuBP i.e ribulose bisphosphate is s five carbon sugar and it is act as CO2 acceptor. RuBP is…
Q: Place the following components in order to trace the path that electrons take through the light…
A: There are two types of reaction which occurs in the chloroplast light reactions which are dependent…
Q: Why are chloroplasts not a component used by both plants and cyanobacteria to carry out…
A: Chloroplasts are double membrane organelles present in eukaryotes. They contain. Their own circular…
Q: Which of the following statements about photosynthesis is NOT true? Light independent…
A: The photosynthesis is a process carried out by plant cells in order to produce food and oxygen. It…
Q: Which of the following is not produced during the light reactions of photosynthesis? H2O…
A: The photosynthesis is the process by which the plants and some other organisms uses the light energy…
Q: is the relationship between photosynthesis and aerobic cellular respiration and why is this…
A: Photosynthesis and aerobic cellular respiration are somehow opposite processes of each other.
Q: The final electron acceptor for electrons for photosystem I is O NADP+ carbon dioxide chlorophyll in…
A: Photosynthesis is the process of synthesizing the food in presence of Sunlight, carbondioxide and…
Q: What is the carbon-fixing enzyme of the Calvin-Benson cycle? Chlorophyll a Stroma Rubisco…
A: Calvin -Benson cycle is also know as dark reaction. Green plants use carbon dioxide to synthesize…
Q: Give the meaning of the words 1. ATP SYNTHESIS 2. CHEMIOSMOSIS 3. CYCLIC ELECTRON FLOW 4. LIGHT…
A: Botany is the branch of science which involves the scientific study of classification,…
Q: High-energy electrons from molecules of NADH and FADH2 are transferred to a chain of proteins within…
A: The electron transport chain, also known as the respiratory chain, is found in the mitochondrion's…
Q: Plant chloroplasts are able to generate which of the following organic product molecules during…
A: The biological process by which the green plants, some algae, and bacteria are absorbing energy from…
Q: The following equation (look photo) summarizes the reactants and products of A. Aeorbic respiration…
A: Aerobic respiration is an example.of catabolic reaction where the glucose molecule in broken down…
Q: In the electron transport chain, where do the electrons come from? Group of answer choices a)NADH &…
A: All of the electrons that enter the transport chain come from NADH and FADH2
Q: When a photon is absorbed by a chlorophyll, the energy of the photon is transferred to an electron,…
A: Photosynthesis is a process through which plants and other organisms transform light energy into…
Q: Which of the following are products of the Calvin cycle that are then used as reactants in the light…
A: 6CO2 + 12 H20 gives 6 O2 and glucose molecule (1) . So reactants are CO2 and H20
Q: How do C4 plants improve the efficiency of carbon fixation in the Calvin cycle? and What is the net…
A: Calvin cycle refers to the light-independent reactions that take place during photosynthesis.
Q: Which of the following statements is FALSE? Water is the ultimate electron donor. Photosystem II has…
A: Sunlight can be utilised by autotrophs to manufacture their own food. Many folks believe that…
Q: One step of photosynthesis imparts directionality to the photosynthetic process
A: Photosynthesis is a process in which the photosynthetic organisms like plants and some bacteria use…
Q: What is the significance of the proton gradient that is established across the thylakoid membrane…
A: Given: When the electron passes through the ETC,it releases that energy and that energy is used up…
Q: During light reactions of photosynthesis which of the following is false? NADPH is a product An H+…
A: Photosynthesis process is responsible for producing glucose from the carbon dioxide, water and…
Q: Why is it necessary to lyse the chloroplasts? 1.DCPIP passes easily across the intact chloroplast…
A: The photosynthesis is responsible for the production of organic molecule by using sunlight, carbon…
Q: What is the final electron acceptor in photosynthesis when the NADPH/NADP+ ratio is low? Does your…
A: Photosynthesis has two main steps involved which are light reactions and dark reactions. During the…
Q: What happens when an excited electron is passed through electron acceptors in the electron transport…
A: The electron transport occurs during light reaction in the chloroplast.
Q: The antennae pigment molecules of photosynthesis reside in what structure? The reaction…
A: Photosynthesis is a biochemical process occurring in the chloroplast of a plant cell that is…
Q: What would be the effect on production of NADPH from photosynthesis, assuming no effect on…
A: The NADPH is produced due to electron transport in the light reaction of photosynthesis. At the…
Q: Which of the following reactions produces the oxygen released by photosynthesis? chemiosmosis…
A: Photosynthesis is a process through which plants and other autotrophic organism make their food by…
Q: Eukaryotic chloroplasts generate exactly how many product molecules, in their consumption of six…
A: The biological process by which the green plants, some algae, and bacteria are absorbing energy from…
Q: What happens at the end of the electron transport chain of cellular respiration? 4 electrons…
A: Respiration is defined as the breaking down of glucose into carbon dioxide, water and energy.
Q: Which of the following correctly sequences the steps of non-cyclic electron transport? a)…
A: Photophosphorylation is defined as the use of light energy from sunlight to give the energy to…
Q: What are the principal metal ions used in electron transfer in chloroplasts? Compare them to the…
A: Chloroplast are the part of plant and algal cells that carry out photosynthesis, the process of…
Q: What is a redox reaction? When the water molecule donates its electron to the chlorophyll molecule…
A: A. Redox reactions are oxidation-reduction chemical reactions in which the reactants undergo a…
Q: In what form or forms is chemical energy added to intermediates in the Calvin Cycle? ATP and…
A: he Calvin cycle add carbon to an easy five-carbon molecule called RuBP. These reactions use energy…
Q: what is the original source of energy that causes electrons to flow during photosynthesis? A.…
A: Photosynthesis is a process by which plants prepare their food in the form of Carbohydrates and…
Q: The "high energy electrons" used in the electron transport chain (ETC) of cellular respiration come…
A:
Q: What is a major difference between cyclic electron flow and linear electron flow? a. Cyclic…
A: Photosynthesis is the process of harvesting energy from the sunlight to synthesize its food.…
Why is only 1 out of 100 chlorophylls attached to the electron transport chain? does the chlorophyll attached to the electron transport chain differ from the others?
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- We know that atmospheric oxygen (O2) can be a final electron acceptor at the end of the electron transport chain in aerobic respiration. Name 2 other inorganic molecules that can be final electron acceptors at the end of the electron transport chain in anaerobic respiration. Name 1 organic molecule that can be a final electron acceptor in fermentation.High-energy electrons from molecules of NADH and FADH2 are transferred to a chain of proteins within the electron transport chain. What is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain?TOM A given enzyme is able to utilize five different substrates. The Km's have measured for each substrate. Which substrate is most likely the biochemi relevant one in the cell? In other words, which one is most likely the pred vivo substrate for this enzyme? (Choose the one best answer). Substrate 1 with KM= 4.7 × 10-1 M. Substrate 2 with Km = 1.5 × 10-2 M. Substrate 3 with KM = 1.5 x 10-8 M. × Substrate 4 with Km= 4.7 × 10-³ M Substrate 5 with KM = 4. 7 × 10-5 M
- Why does the boundary layer surrounding a photosynthetic organism make it more difficult to exchange CO2 and O2?1) When a leaf on an oak tree absorbs 15,440 photons, how many glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate molecules can be produced by the Calvin cycle? b)When a leaf on an oak tree absorbs 15,440 photons, how many glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate molecules can be produced by the Calvin cycle?What is the significance of the proton gradient that is established across the thylakoid membrane during electron transport in the thylakoid?
- What would be the effect on production of ATP from photosynthesis, assuming no effect on enzyme/protein stability, if the pH of the chloroplast stroma were lowered? a) It would increase b) It would decrease c) It would stay the sameWhich of the following substances does not participate in the Calvin-Benson cycle? a. ATP c. NADPH e. PGAL b. O2 d. RuBP f. CO2The products of photosynthesis are carbohydrate molecules and O2. From which of the substrate molecules (CO2 or H2O) are the oxygen atoms derived?
- In the previous question, we identified what products are needed and made at each step of the electron transport chain. In this question, I'd like you to think about what would happen if we applied an herbicide that prevented plant growth by inhibiting some of the pieces in your diagram above. For example, if we applied an herbicide to our plants and it affected the ability of Photosystem II to work, it would prevent he production of oxygen. Let's say we apply an herbicide to our plants and it affects the function of ATP synthase. What product would be inhibited? Group of answer choices ATP NADPH G3P OxygenWhy is bacterial photosynthesis called anoxygenic?Chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b both play roles in photosynthesis. Using no more than one sentence to respond for each segment, please: 1) Outline the roles/functions that chlorophyll b play that are different from those for chlorophyll a 2) Outline the roles/functions that chlorophyll a play that are different from those for chlorophyll b
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