A refrigeration system is to be designed to maintain the temperature in the range of -15°C to -5°C, while the outside temperature varies from 15°C to 25°C. The total thermal load on the storage unit is given as 20 kW. Obtain an initial design for the vapor compression refrigeration system shown below. For safe operation and other factors, such as additional energy transfer, design the system using a safety factor of 1.3 such that Q₁ = 26 kW. The compressor efficiency could range from 60 to 80 percent. This is to be completed individually. It would be highly unlikely for multiple students to select all the same design parameters in part (a). 3 Expansion valve or capillary tube O P₁ = 900kla 47011 Condenser Evaporator ww Compressor 70% Work I sat Vayer Pi=200 ква As part of the design, you should: a) Specify and justify the constraints (isentropic efficiency, condenser, and evaporator temperature) you chose. b) Show the cycle in relation to the two-phase region on a temperature-entropy (T-S) diagram. = 244,5/271,; 5₁ = 0,9327 * ; T₁ = -10.09°( 0 = 900 ppm, h₂ = 275, 75x; h₂ =hi thi = 266.4 1/25; T₁ = 35-51°C 15₂ = 0.90 235 245 241 X ₂ = 0.9822 ; ks = 101.61 +2²; 5₂ = 0.37 381-375; 3= 35.51°2 - h3 = 101.6107/154 = 0.39424; Ty = -10.09° C; X4=0.3066 20 | B=5 ; Muc = fant - you 267m ²0-11434 Using R-22 as the working fluid: c) Determine the temperatures and pressures at the different points in the cycle (points 1, 2, 3, and 4). d) Determine the coefficient of performance value and the mass flow rate of the working fluid. State2: P₁ = 350 KV₁; +₁ = -10.38²c|; X₁²); h₁ = 401%25; 5₁=176643544 State 2: 528 = 5,= 1.76664₁1₂=95041²;h₂ = 425.404, hath, the then yolt! 32 Stakl: 13 = 1/₂=4 50 KPA; X ₂ = 0; 13 = 21.55°4₁ h₁ = 226 2²7 State 4: My=11₁ = 350kMahy=h3=2261; 14 = t₁ = -10,38°2 425-40-401 0.76 Using ammonia (NH3) as the working fluid: g) Determine the temperatures and pressures at the different points in the cycle (points 1, 2, 3, and 4). h) Determine the coefficient of performance value and the mass flow rate of the working fluid. -=435.8

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
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Chapter22: Condensers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7RQ: When a standard-efficiency air-cooled condenser is used, the condensing refrigerant will normally be...
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Only answer G and H, the important info you need should already be worked out above.
P
T
4
S
4south
21.55°2
4 350k
-hi-hs-401-226
A refrigeration system is to be designed to maintain the temperature in the range of -15°C to -5°C,
while the outside temperature varies from 15°C to 25°C. The total thermal load on the storage unit is
given as 20 kW. Obtain an initial design for the vapor compression refrigeration system shown below.
For safe operation and other factors, such as additional energy transfer, design the system using a
safety factor of 1.3 such that Q₁ = 26 kW. The compressor efficiency could range from 60 to 80 percent.
This is to be completed individually. It would be highly unlikely for multiple students to select all the
same design parameters in part (a).
935.85-401
Expansion
valve or
capillary tube
0-
As part of the design, you should:
a)
W
Stale (: R=200kPa, X=/; h₁ = 244,5/221; S₁ = 0.9377 * ; T₁ = -10.09°C
State 2: 525² 0.9327 % +1²; P = 900 ppa, h₂ = 275,7%; ha= hit hive = 266. 41/29, T₁ = 35-51°C 15₂ = 0.90 251 252 24,5 X ₂ = 0.9822
State 3: X₂ = 0; P₁ = P₂ = 900kPa ; hs = 101.6 55; 53= 6.37381-27; T3 = 35.51°2
Stute 41 P4 = V₁ = 2014/1² i hy=h3 = 101.6157/13, S4 = 0.39412 41; Ty = -10.09° C; X4=0.3066
h)
4011
Condenser
Evaporator
wwww
Q
Pi=200 ква
Compressor
70%
Work
I sat vayr
Specify and justify the constraints (isentropic efficiency, condenser, and evaporator
temperature) you chose.
b) Show the cycle in relation to the two-phase region on a temperature-entropy (T-S) diagram.
Que
¬B=5; Must have you -2267m ²0-1143423
Using R-22 as the working fluid:
c) Determine the temperatures and pressures at the different points in the cycle (points 1, 2, 3,
and 4).
d)
Determine the coefficient of performance value and the mass flow rate of the working fluid.
State 1: P₁ = 350 kPa = 10.38²4; X₁²); h₁ = 40145 ; Si=1.78*4
State 2: 528 = 5,= 1.76614₁1₂=950km; h₂=425.401, h₂th, the 40)+ 425-40-401 - 435.85 105 12₂= 50.11 °C
#2 Stall: 13 = 1/2=450 kP; X₂ = 0; 13 = 21.55°4₁ 2₁ = 226 1²5
State 4: My=11₁ = 350knihy=h₂=226; 14=t₁ = -10,38°2
Using ammonia (NH3) as the working fluid:
g) Determine the temperatures and pressures at the different points in the cycle (points 1, 2, 3,
and 4).
h) Determine the coefficient of performance value and the mass flow rate of the working fluid.
Transcribed Image Text:P T 4 S 4south 21.55°2 4 350k -hi-hs-401-226 A refrigeration system is to be designed to maintain the temperature in the range of -15°C to -5°C, while the outside temperature varies from 15°C to 25°C. The total thermal load on the storage unit is given as 20 kW. Obtain an initial design for the vapor compression refrigeration system shown below. For safe operation and other factors, such as additional energy transfer, design the system using a safety factor of 1.3 such that Q₁ = 26 kW. The compressor efficiency could range from 60 to 80 percent. This is to be completed individually. It would be highly unlikely for multiple students to select all the same design parameters in part (a). 935.85-401 Expansion valve or capillary tube 0- As part of the design, you should: a) W Stale (: R=200kPa, X=/; h₁ = 244,5/221; S₁ = 0.9377 * ; T₁ = -10.09°C State 2: 525² 0.9327 % +1²; P = 900 ppa, h₂ = 275,7%; ha= hit hive = 266. 41/29, T₁ = 35-51°C 15₂ = 0.90 251 252 24,5 X ₂ = 0.9822 State 3: X₂ = 0; P₁ = P₂ = 900kPa ; hs = 101.6 55; 53= 6.37381-27; T3 = 35.51°2 Stute 41 P4 = V₁ = 2014/1² i hy=h3 = 101.6157/13, S4 = 0.39412 41; Ty = -10.09° C; X4=0.3066 h) 4011 Condenser Evaporator wwww Q Pi=200 ква Compressor 70% Work I sat vayr Specify and justify the constraints (isentropic efficiency, condenser, and evaporator temperature) you chose. b) Show the cycle in relation to the two-phase region on a temperature-entropy (T-S) diagram. Que ¬B=5; Must have you -2267m ²0-1143423 Using R-22 as the working fluid: c) Determine the temperatures and pressures at the different points in the cycle (points 1, 2, 3, and 4). d) Determine the coefficient of performance value and the mass flow rate of the working fluid. State 1: P₁ = 350 kPa = 10.38²4; X₁²); h₁ = 40145 ; Si=1.78*4 State 2: 528 = 5,= 1.76614₁1₂=950km; h₂=425.401, h₂th, the 40)+ 425-40-401 - 435.85 105 12₂= 50.11 °C #2 Stall: 13 = 1/2=450 kP; X₂ = 0; 13 = 21.55°4₁ 2₁ = 226 1²5 State 4: My=11₁ = 350knihy=h₂=226; 14=t₁ = -10,38°2 Using ammonia (NH3) as the working fluid: g) Determine the temperatures and pressures at the different points in the cycle (points 1, 2, 3, and 4). h) Determine the coefficient of performance value and the mass flow rate of the working fluid.
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