#5. Mary and Daniel like to make tacos and cakes. The time it takes for Mary and Daniel to make tacos and cakes are given in the table below. I Time to make a taco Time to make a cake Mary 10 minutes 20 minutes Daniel 15 minutes 30 minutes Who has a comparative advantage in making cakes?
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- 2. Comparative and absolute advantage Sam and Teresa are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Sam 40 8 Тeresa 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Sam's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Teresa's PPF. 200 180 Sam's PPF 160 140 Teresa's PPF 120 100 80 60 40 20 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 B00 900 1000 CORN (Bushels) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. Sam's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is bushels of corn, whereas Teresa's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is v opportunity cost of producing rye than Teresa, v has…2. Comparative and absolute advantage Felix and Janet are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of rye and corn each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing rye or corn or to produce rye on some of the land and corn on the rest. Rye Corn (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Felix 40 8 Janet 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Felix's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Janet's PPF. (?) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 RYE (Bushels) Felix has an absolute advantage in the production of rye, and Felix has an absolute advantage in the production of corn. Felix's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is bushels of rye, whereas Janet's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is bushels of rye. Because Felix has a higher…2. Comparative and absolute advantage Larry and Megan are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Larry 40 8 Megan 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Larry's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Megan's PPF. (?) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. bushels of corn, whereas Megan's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is opportunity cost of producing rye than Megan, has a comparative has a comparative advantage in the production of corn. RYE (Bushels) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 CORN (Bushels) has an absolute advantage in the production of…
- 2. Comparative and absolute advantage Elijah and Aneesha are farmers. Each one owns a 16-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of squash and maize each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing squash or maize or to produce squash on some of the land and maize on the rest. Elijah Aneesha MAIZE (Pounds) On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Elijah's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Aneesha's PPF. 160 144 128 112 96 80 64 48 32 16 0 Squash (Pounds per acre) 8 28 0 Maize (Pounds per acre) 8 7 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 SQUASH (Pounds) Elijah's PPF Elijah's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of maize is maize is pounds of squash. Because Elijah has a comparative advantage in the production of maize, and Aneesha's PPF has an absolute advantage in the production of squash, and ? has an absolute advantage in the…2. Comparative and absolute advantage Gilberto and Juanita are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of rye and corn each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing rye or corn or to produce rye on some of the land and com on the rest. Rye Corn (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Gilberto 12 Juanita 18 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Gilberto's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Juanita's PPF. 120 108 Gilberto's PPF 96 84 72 Juanita's PPF 60 48 36 24 12 60 120 180 240 300 360 420 480 540 600 RYE (Bushels) - has an absolute advantage in the production of rye, and v has an absolute advantage in the production of corn. Gilberto's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is bushels of rye, whereas Juanita's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is bushels of rye. Because…Consider a simple exchange economy with two people: Bob and Jake. Bob and Jake both have ten hoursof time available. The can use their time to do one of two things: make pancakes or make hamburgers.Bob can make two hamburgers in an hour or one pancake in an hour. Jake can make three pancakes in anhour or two hamburgers in an hour. Use this information to answer the following questions:a.) Draw Jake and Bob’s PPFs, with hamburgers on the x-axis.b.) Give equations for Jake and Bob’s PPFs in y = mx+b form, still treating hamburgers as the xvariable.c.) Who has absolute advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has absolute advantage inthe production of pancakes?d.) Who has comparative advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has comparativeadvantage in the production of pancakes?e.) Can Bob and Jake both benefit from trade if the terms of trade are one pancake per hambruger?Why
- ples and no change in ce cream Od.+1 pie and +2 ice cream QUESTION 2 Pie Tim Pies Deve 10 The graphs above de loe Cream loe Cream make in a given weekend. Use this to answer the questions that follow. Which of the following is true? O a. Tim has the absolute advantage at both ice cream and pies and Dave has the comparative advantage at ice cream Ob. Dave has the comparative advantage at pies and Tim has the comparative advantage at ice cream OC. Tim has the comparative advantage at ice cream and pies Od. Dave has the absolute and comparative advantage at ice cream and Tim has the absolute and comparative advantage at pies QUESTION 3Macmillan Learn Suppose that Ned can produce either potato chips or computer chips. If he only produces potato chips he can produce 50 in a day. If he only produces computer chips, he can produce 25 in a day. Drag the endpoints of the line to plot his production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph. Potato Chips 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 Incorrect 5 O 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Computer Chips 35 40 Ned's PPP 45 50 What is the opportunity cost of potato chip production in terms of computer chips? 4/3 0 0 0 1/2 50 25 2 3/4The table provides information about the production possibilities of a firm that produces bed linens. Quilts (per hour) Possibility A B C Pillows (per hour) 0 8 and and and 16 12 0 Draw points that show the three possibilities defined by the table. Label them A. B. and C. Draw the firm's PPF by connecting the points. Label it. Along this PPF, the quantities of A. all goods other than pillows and quilts are increasing OB. all goods other than pillows and quilts remain constant OC. pillows and quilts are either increasing or decreasing, so there is no scarcity OD. all goods other than pillows and quilts are decreasing
- Jake and Jill spend their time picking apples and strawberries. The quantities they can pick in an hour are shown in the table below. Quantity Picked in One Hour Pounds of Apples Pounds of Strawberries Jake 8 4 Jill 10 10 Suppose Jake specializes in picking apples, and Jill specializes in picking strawberries. If Jake and Jill then trade 3 apples for 2 strawberries, Jake will end up consuming Suppose Jake specializes in picking apples, and Jill specializes in picking strawberries. If Jake and Jill work for one hour, then trade 3 apples for 2 strawberries, Jake will end up consuming apples and strawberries.5. Comparative and absolute advantage Kevin and Maria are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye (Bushels per acre) (Bushels per acre) Kevin 40 Maria 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Kevin's production possibilities curve (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Maria's PPF. 200 180 Kevin's PPF 160 140 * 120 Maria's PPFFill in the blanks: Suppose that Jake and Jill have the ability to pick either apples or strawberries. The following table shows how much they can pick in one hour. Quantity Picked in One Hour Pounds of Apples Pounds of Strawberries Jake 8 4 Jill 10 10 If Jake and Jill each has 10 hours available and each person divides the time equally between picking apples and strawberries, then together they can pick pounds of apples and pounds of strawberries. Now if Jake spends all 10 hours picking apples and Jill spends all 10 hours picking strawberries, then together they can pick pounds of apples and pounds of strawberries.