3 Which of the following inventory models considers backorder costs? O a. Economic Order Quantity with Quantity Discounts O b. Basic Economic Order Quantity C. Economic Order Quantity with Planned Shortages Od. Economic Production Quantity
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- The chapter presented various approaches for the control of inventory investment. Discuss three additional approaches not included that might involve supply chain managers.Given this information:Lead-time demand 600 poundsStandard deviation of lead time demand 52 pounds (Assume normality.)Acceptable stockout risk during lead time 4 percenta. What amount of safety stock is appropriate?b. When should this item be reordered?c. What risk of stockout would result from a decision not to have any safety stock?Describe the 3 differences between a fixed-quantity (Q) and a fixed-period (P) inventory ns4 a. system? Fixed Quality Inventory Fixed Period Inventory
- A manufacturing company produces two products X and Y. Each product X requires one A and two Bs. Each B requires one C and one D. Each product Y requires 1 C and 4Ds. Table Q5A shows data from the inventory records of components. Table Q5A Data category A B C D Lot - sizing rule Fixed order quantity = 250 Lot for lot Lot for lot Fixed order quantity = 1000 Lead time 3 weeks 2 weeks 1 week 2 weeks Beginning inventory 70 0 200 800 The MPS for products X and Y is given in Table Q5B. The on-hand inventories are as follows: X = 100, Y = 30. The only scheduled receipts are 250 units of X in period 2.The lead times are as follows: X = 2 weeks, Y = 3 weeks. The chase strategy is used for both products. Table Q5B Demand in period Product SS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 X 50 300 200 250 Y 30 400 Required: a) Draw a product structure tree for each product. b) Develop…ECUR UMIC ORDER QUANTITY CALCULATIONS (2 QUESTIONS) Company uses 800 units of a product per year on a continuous basis. The product year and order costs of $300 per order. It takes 30 days to receive a shipment after an order is placed and the a safety stock of 5 days usage in inventory. has carrying costs of $50 A. Calculate the economic order quantity a. 98 B. Determine the reorder a. 150 days (3 CASH DISCOUNTS point. ONS) (Assume (EOQ). a 360-day year.) per unit per firm requiresDiscount-Mart, a major East Coast retailer, wants todetermine the economic order quantity (see Chapter 12 for EOQformulas) for its halogen lamps. It currently buys all halogenlamps from Specialty Lighting Manufacturers in Atlanta. Annualdemand is 2,000 lamps, ordering cost per order is $30, and annualcarrying cost per lamp is $12. a) What is the EOQ?b) What are the total annual costs of holding and ordering(managing) this inventory?c) How many orders should Discount-Mart place with SpecialtyLighting per year?
- Q4/ Company produced 1000 pieces of air conditioners per year, the order cost is 6000$, the shortage cost is 10% of order cost and the inventory holding cost is one dollars per item per year. Find 1. number of ordering during the year. 2. The interval between two orders. 3. The annual cost. 4. maximum inventory 5. shortage allowable quantityQuestion 1 For supply item ABC, Andrews Company has been ordering 400 units per week. A new purchasing agent has been hired by the company who wants to start using the economic-order- quantity method and its supporting decision elements. She has gathered the following information: Annual demand in units Lead time, in days Ordering costs Insurance and handling costs Purchase price per unit Return on cash investment 20,800 5 $22 $7 $15 15% RequiredExplain the graph in Frame “A & B" in the context of inventory management. Frame A: Expected demand and lead time occur 300 Order point + 200 100 Safety stock 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 DAYS Frame B: Actual demand and lead time differ from what was expected 300 4 days 6 days 5 days 7 days Order point + 200 100 Safety stock 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 DAYS UNITS UNITS
- Define each of the following terms: c. Economic Ordering Quantity (EOQ); EOQ model; EOQ rangeQ 1 Super K Beverage Company distributes a soft drink that has a constant annual demand rate of 4,600 cases. A 12-pack case of the soft drink costs Super K $2.25. Ordering costs are $20 per order, and inventory-holding costs are charged at 25 percent of the cost per unit. There are 250 working days per year, and the lead time is four days. Find the economic order quantity and total annual cost, and compute the reorder point. Q 2 Environmental considerations, material losses, and waste disposal can be included in the EOQ model to improve inventory management decisions. Assume that the annual demand for an industrial chemical is 1,200 lb, item cost is $5/lb, order cost is $40, inventory-holding cost rate (percent of item cost) is 18 percent. Q3 An insurance claims work area has five claims waiting for processing as follows. Job Processing Time Due Date (Di) 1 22 35 2…• The weekly demand for a product is 770 units. The standard deviation of daily demand is 10 units. The firm reviews its inventory every 28 days. Each order for the product arrives 9 days after placement. At the time of review, there are 10 units backorder. If 95 percent of all demand is to be satisfied from items in stock: a) How many units should be the safety stock? b) What's the product's inventory status? c) How many units should be ordered for this period?