1. Carbon dioxide is a byproduct of yeast while going through respiration. You are a baker and have been given five samples of yeast for your bakery, but they lost their labels. You want to know which yeast variety would be best for each kind of bread you'd like to make. Design an experiment to find out how much CO2 each variety produces. Include the steps you'd take and include a diagram of the procedure. "
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- I'm studing Cellular Respiration. We did a lab. We had technical difficulties... our CO2 gas sensor wasn't working properly. So I am curious, what trends SHOULD I have seen. We compared the CO2 output of bean sprouts vs mealworms. We tested at both room temp (27 degrees C) vs cold temp (15 degrees C) for both the mealworms and bean sprouts. I need to know the trends I should have seen, ie. does an animal or plant produces more C02 and why? Also does the the cool temp make the reduction in CO2 production? Thank you.In "Fermentation by Yeast" experiment, we aremeasuring the height of gas accumulation. Whatgas is it? A.002B. 0 c02C. OcD. 0 H2E.Water vapor The color of bromothymol blue in "AerobicRespiration in Beans" experiment was changingbecause soaked beans started to perform A.alcohol fermentationB.lactic acid fermentationC.cellular respirationD.photosynthesisA comparison of transpiration rates from C3 & CAM explants in a potometer 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 C3 0.4 CAM 0.3 0.2 0.1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 -0.1 Imagine you are reviewing a research paper for a scientific journal. Criticise the figure below. Briefly identify formatting/design/presentation errors in the (bullet points/list is acceptable) and state what information you think needs to be supplied in a figure caption to accompany it (use sentences for this part).
- 3. Collect the data for the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll. nm 400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 ABS 0.087 0.124 0.125 0.160 0.133 0.150 Name 0.143 0.109 0.076 0.035 nm 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 580 590 ABS 0.024 0.014 0.011 0.018 0.017 0.016 0.015 0.01 0.025 0.025 nm 600 610 620 630 640 650 660 670 680 690 700 ABS 0.039 0.040 0.041 0.042 0.074 0.100 0.155 0.025 0.029 0.016 0.004 4. Graph the absorption spectrum for your chlorophyll solution on the data sheet. Remember to label your X- and Y-axes and title your graph. 5. Discuss your findings from the table above. What does the ABS tell you about the absorp- tion at certain wavelengths and colors? What conclusions can you draw from this experi- ment? Refer to the graph shown earlier in this lab.2. Two test tubes were filled with a solution of bromothymol blue. This solution turns yellow in the presence of carbon dioxide. An aquatic green plant was placed into each tube. A student exhaled through a straw into each tube and the bromothymol blue turned yellow. The tubes were corked and one tube was placed in the dark, the other tube was placed in direct sunlight. The yellow solution in the tube in sunlight turned blue, while the one in the dark remained yellow. Which statement best explains why the solution in the tube placed in sunlight returned to a blue color? A. Oxygen was produced by photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide was removed by photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide was produced by respiration. В. C. D. Oxygen was removed by respirationw i 1) Destruction of the ozone layer takes place when its component ozone (03) is converted O3 + 0202 into oxygen gas (O2) as shown by the following chemical equation. Although degradation of O3 happens naturally, there are some man-made substances that cause this process to take pla ce at a rate which is harmful to the environment. One such substance is chlorofluorocarbon or CFC. In the presence of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, a de chlorine (Cl) atom from CFC reacts with O3 and converts it to 02 at a faster rate. This is Cl + O3 → Clo + O2 Clo + 0- Cl + O2 shown by the 2 equations below. In this process, the chlorine atom acts as 2) Pepsin is an enzyme present in gastric juice. In the stomach, it catalyzes the breaking ! down of proteins into shorter polypeptides. Therefore, proteins are of pepsin. the 3) The unstable compound that is formed when the disaccharide maltose binds with the active site of the enzyme maltase is called 4) The binding of ATP with the enzyme pyruvate kinase…
- Look at the “smoke” rising from the puffballs above. This “smoke” is an example of which process?(6) a. When the humidity increases transpiration rate : a. Increases b. Decreases b. The reason for my answer is: a. Because it increases the water vapor in the environment b. Because it limits the amount of water vapour in the environment c. Temperature of the environment increases when the humidity increases d. Temperature of the environment decreases when the humidity increasesTable 2 This table is for gathering data on the effects of temperature, light, or seed type on respiration. 0 5 10 15 20 25 Total time (min) Respirometer 1 Volume of Water (ml) 0.000ml 0.180ml 0.200ml 0.300ml 0.315ml 0.350ml Respirometer 2 Volume of Water (ml) 0.000ml 0.020ml 0.020ml 0.000ml 0.000ml 0.000ml Respirometer 3 Volume of Water (ml) 0.000ml 0.100ml 0.100ml 0.150ml 0.200ml 0.250ml Respirometer 4 Volume of Water (ml) 0.000ml 0.030ml 0.050ml 0.000ml 0.000ml 0.000ml Graphing Create a graph to compare the rate of respiration of the respirometers 2 and 4 in Table 2 of your investigation. The graph should show the change in the volume versus time. This represents the rate of respiration. Be sure to include a graph title and properly label your x- and y-axes, including units.
- 3) During secondary wine fermentation, yeast continue making ethanol regardless of oxygen's presence. (True or False)Explain how these factors: the size of bioaerosol, inspiratory flow rate, flow pattern, inhaled volume, respiratory rate influence the respiratory degration of bioaerosols.2. Synthesis gas, a mixture that includes the fuels CO and H2 is used to produce liquid hydrocarbons and methanol. It is made at pressures up to 100. atm by oxidation of methane followed by the steam re-forming and water-gas shift reactions. Because the process is exothermic, temperatures reach 950-1100°C, and the conditions are such that the amounts of H2, CO, CO2, CH4, and H20 leaving the reactor are close to their equilibrium amounts in these reactions: CH4 (g) + H20 (g) CO (g) + 3 H2 (g) CO (g) + H2O (g) 5 CO2 (g) + H2 (g) (steam re-forming) (water-gas shift) Calculate the AH°, AS°, AG°, and K (at 298 K) for these two steps in this industrial a. process b. Assuming relatively little change in H or G, what is S for these two steps at 1000.°C? C. If the overall reaction for these two reactions is: 2 CH4 (g) + 3 H2O (g) 5 CO2 (g) + CO (g) + 7 H2 (g) Using standard molar formation thermodynamic values, is this reaction spontaneous at 1000.°C?