Suppose that consumer has the following utility function: U(X,Y) = 2XY + 20X. Suppose also that Px 10, Py = 20 and I = 80. What would be the optimal consumption of X and Y at the equilibrium, respectively? 8,0 6,1 0,4 4, 2
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- When diminishing returns are present in consumption, the relationship between total utility and marginal utility is as follows: O Total utility increases at a decreasing rate while marginal utility decreases Total utility increases at an increasing rate while marginal utility increases Total utility increases at an increasing rate while marginal utility decreases Total utility decreases at a decreasing rate while marginal utility increasesstion 20 "When you refuse to drink one more cup of coffee, you are making the statement that the marginal utility of this additional cup is:" O Positive but increasing O Positive but decreasing O Negative O ZeroSuppose that you have utility function U(x, y) = x2y2, What happens to the share of income spent on each good (, ) when the 1/2 P.X P,y price of x increases? O a. Share spent on x increases O b. Share spent on y increases O c. Both shares stay the same O d. Both shares decrease O e. Not enough information ge Next page
- When deciding which goods to consume, you should choose to consume the good with the highest marginal utility per dollar. O False, you should choose a combination of goods with equal marginal utility per dollar. O True, consumers are maximizing marginal utility and should always choose the highest amount per dollar. O False, you should buy the cheapest good to get a higher level of total utility. True, with diminishing marginal returns consuming more goods will reduce the marginal utility per dollar.Evelyn loves to eat chocolate. However, every piece of chocolate that Evelyn eats provides her with less total utility. What can we conclude about Evelyn's utility from this information? O Her marginal utility is negative. Her marginal utility is constant. O Her marginal utility is diminishing. Her marginal utility is increasing.Refer to the information provided in Figure below to answer the question that follow. O O O Total utility 28 25 15 0 1 2 3 4 Number of movies rented per month Refer to Figure The total utility of the three movies is utility of the third movie is Select one: a. 0; 0 b. 25; 10 c. 28; 3 d. 15; 0 and the marginal
- Total utility O diminished as the quantity of a good increases increases as long as more goods are acquired increases as long as marginal utility increases O increases as long as marginal utility is positive diminishes as consumption of some good risesTable 6.1 Pretzels Marginal Utility 1 30 20 3 5 4 Refer to Table 6.1, which shows the marginal utility of each additional unit of pretzel for a consumer. The first column of the table shows the number of pretzels consumed in a day, and the second column of the table shows the marginal utility of each additional unit of pretzel. The total utility derived from the consumption of three pretzels is units. O a. 5 O b. 55 Oc. 15 Od. 57 O e. 70As more of a good is consumed in a given period, its... total utility remains constant total utility decreases then increases O marginal utility decreases O marginal utility increases
- Question 9 If we observe that a consumerâ s budget constraint has shifted inward, we can assume that the consumer will buy O more normal goods and fewer inferior goods O more normal goods and more inferior goods O fewer normal goods and more inferior goods fewer normal goods and fewer inferior goods O OQUESTION 4 Diminishing marginal utility provides an explanation for the slope of the demand curve. O True O False QUESTION 5 Diminishing marginal utility provides a theory of consumer behavior. O True O False QUESTION 6 If total utility is increasing, marginal utility must be increasing. O True O FalseAnswer the question on the basis of the following total utility data for products L and M. Assume that the prices of L and M are $3 and $4, respectively, and that the consumer's income is $25 Units of L 1 2 3 4 5 Multiple Choice O Total Utility Units of M 9 O What level of total utility does the rational consumer realize in equilibrium? 51 utils 86 utils 162 utils 15 18 20 21 58 utils 1 2 3 4 5 Total Utility 16 28 36 40 42
