Exercise 20-1 (Algo) Change in principle; change in inventory methods [LO20-2] During 2022 (its first year of operations) and 2023, Fieri Foods used the FIFO inventory costing method for both financial reporting and tax purposes. At the beginning of 2024, Fieri decided to change to the average method for both financial reporting and tax purposes. Income components before income tax for 2022, 2023, and 2024 were as follows: ($ in millions) Revenues 2023 2022 $ 410 $ 420 (41) (43) (58) (62) (254) (262) 2024 $ 450 (49) (68) (266) Cost of goods sold (FIFO) Cost of goods sold (average) Operating expenses Dividends of $22 million were paid each year. Fieri's fiscal year ends December 31. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry at the beginning of 2024 to record the change in accounting principle. (Ignore income taxes.) 2. Prepare the 2024-2023 comparative income statements. 3. & 4. Determine the balance in retained earnings at January 1, 2023, as Fieri reported using FIFO method and determine the adjustment of balance in retained earnings as on January 1, 2023 using average method instead of FIFO method.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
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Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
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Chapter22: Accounting For Changes And Errors.
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Exercise 20-1 (Algo) Change in principle; change in inventory methods [LO20-2]
During 2022 (its first year of operations) and 2023, Fieri Foods used the FIFO inventory costing method for both financial reporting
and tax purposes. At the beginning of 2024, Fieri decided to change to the average method for both financial reporting and tax
purposes.
Income components before income tax for 2022, 2023, and 2024 were as follows:
($ in millions)
Revenues
2022
2023
$410
$ 420
(41)
(43)
(58)
(62)
(254) (262)
Dividends of $22 million were paid each year. Fieri's fiscal year ends December 31.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry at the beginning of 2024 to record the change in accounting principle. (Ignore income taxes.)
2. Prepare the 2024-2023 comparative income statements.
Cost of goods sold (FIFO)
Cost of goods sold (average)
Operating expenses
2024
$ 450
(49)
(68)
(266)
3. & 4. Determine the balance in retained earnings at January 1, 2023, as Fieri reported using FIFO method and determine the
adjustment of balance in retained earnings as on January 1, 2023 using average method instead of FIFO method.
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 20-1 (Algo) Change in principle; change in inventory methods [LO20-2] During 2022 (its first year of operations) and 2023, Fieri Foods used the FIFO inventory costing method for both financial reporting and tax purposes. At the beginning of 2024, Fieri decided to change to the average method for both financial reporting and tax purposes. Income components before income tax for 2022, 2023, and 2024 were as follows: ($ in millions) Revenues 2022 2023 $410 $ 420 (41) (43) (58) (62) (254) (262) Dividends of $22 million were paid each year. Fieri's fiscal year ends December 31. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry at the beginning of 2024 to record the change in accounting principle. (Ignore income taxes.) 2. Prepare the 2024-2023 comparative income statements. Cost of goods sold (FIFO) Cost of goods sold (average) Operating expenses 2024 $ 450 (49) (68) (266) 3. & 4. Determine the balance in retained earnings at January 1, 2023, as Fieri reported using FIFO method and determine the adjustment of balance in retained earnings as on January 1, 2023 using average method instead of FIFO method.
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