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- Below is a chart showing the Labor Force Participation rate for 15-64 year olds in the U.S. vs. Japan (called the 'Activity Rate' in the OECD data). Based on this chart, answer the questions below: FRED Actvity hate Aged 158 AN Persans r the thot Stanos Actvity RateAged 15 AN Persans for Apar 22 2002 2004 2006 010 2012 20 Sdng areas ndicale US recessioHIS Source Orgazation for Economc Co operaion and Develpment med souisled.org a) How could these trends in thé US & Japanese Labor Force Participation (LFP) rates impact per capita real GDP growth rates in their respective countries (i.e. in the U.S & in Japan)? Are there any factors which could mitigate the impact of these LFP trends on growth? b) What factors are likely to impact the trends in U.S. and Japanese LFP in the next year? Over the next 10 years?Assume there are two countries: South Korea and the United States. South Korea grows at 4 and the United States grows at 1. For the sake of simplicity, assume they both start from the same fictional income level, 10,000. What will the incomes of the United States and South Korea he in 20 years? By how many multiples will each countrys income grow in 20 years?As technological change makes us more sedentary and food costs increase, obesity is likely. What factors do you think may limit obesity?
- How has the distribution of household types inthe United States been changing? What are theimplications of these shifts?Muintiie oT 1st 3rd 2nd 4th Population Quintile's % of Income, Ecuador, 2000 Quintile's % of Income, Ecuador, 2010 Quintile's % of Income, United States, 2010 Sth 7 11 18 61 9. 12 21 54 10 14 20 51 United States data from the Congressional Budget Office at CBO.gov Before-tax income, rounded to whole s. Data for other countries from WorldBank.org, rounded to whole %s. Report your answers to two decimal places. According to these data, the Gini coefficient for Ecuador in 2000 is 0.48 The Gini coefficient for Ecuador in 2010 is 0.44 These Gini coefficients indicate that in Ecuador, the income distribution was in 2000 compared to 2010. In 2010, the income distribution was in the United States compared to Ecuador. 3.3. Do macroeconomic measures apply to the entire perfectly? If not, how else are they valuable population tools?
- In the economy there has been an increase in the labor force participation rate. We can expect the equilibrium wage to number of people employed to and the O decrease : increase O decrease : decrease O increase : increase O increase: decreaseWhat does the positive and statistically significant correlation suggest about real income per capita as a measure of welfare? O A. Since correlation does not mean causality, real income per capita should not be used to measure welfare O B. Real income per capita is a reliablethough not perfect-indicator of human welfare within and across countries. O C. Correlation is a statistical quirk and suggests nothing about the use of real income per capita as a measure of welfare O D. Real income per capita can be trusted to give unquestionable assessments of human welfare within and across countriesWhat is a good example of the effect of human capital on income? O A Workers who learn to make high demand products are well-paid O B. Only job applicants with high school diplomas get interviews O C. Employees who learn to perform high risk jobs always get paid more O D. People with college degrees usually earn more than those with less education
- A company is considering investing $17,500 in a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger will last five years, at which time it will be sold for $2,000. The maintenance cost at the end of the first year is estimated to be $1,500. Maintenance costs for the exchanger are estimated to increase by $1,000 per year over its life. As an alternative, the company may lease the equipment for $X per year, including maintenance, with the annual payments to made at the end of each year. a. Choose cash flow diagrams of both alternatives. b. For what value of X should the company lease the heat exchanger? The company expects to earn 8% on its investments. Assume end-of-year lease payments. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when i= 8% per year. a. What is the cash flow diagram of the lease alternative? Choose the correct answer below. OA. OB. $10,000 EOY $10,000 EOY 2 3. 4. 1 2 4. X XN 4 pirts R osse d Refer to the table below Year 1950 1000 1970 1980 1000 2000 2010 2020 Participation Rates (Age 16 and Older) Hen 864 43.3 797 TTA 76.4 747 712 6928 Women 33.9 37.7 433 51.5 $7.5 00.0 18.6 57.4 - in front of those numbers. Instructions: Round your responses to one decimal place. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign bwomen change? Between 1950 and 2000, by how many percentage points did the labor force participation rate of a men change?The education sector depends on the death rate a. True O b. False