3. The oxo-ions of p-block elements are usually aggressive oxidizing agents while thos elements are not. a. Identify an d-element oxo-ion that can be used as a suitable substitute for PO4(¹) ion Explain your choice b. Comment on the oxidation number and electron configuration for the element in th your choice?

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.