1. Suppose there are two consumers, A and B. The utility functions of each consumer are given by: UA(X,Y)=X*Y UB(X,Y)=X*Y³ Therefore: For consumer A: MUX-Y; MUY-X For consumer B: MUX-Y³; MUY = 3XY² The initial endowments are: A: X= 10; Y = 6 B: X= 14; Y = 19 Suppose the price of Y, PY=1. Calculate the price of X, Px that will lead competitive equilibrium.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter3: Preferences And Utility
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.9P
icon
Related questions
Question
10
1. Suppose there are two consumers, A and B.
The utility functions of each consumer are given by:
UA(X,Y)=X*Y
UB(X,Y)=X*Y³
Therefore:
For consumer A: MUX-Y; MUY-X
For consumer B: MUX-Y³; MUY-3XY²
The initial endowments are:
A: X= 10; Y = 6
B: X-14; Y = 19
a)
Suppose the price of Y, Py = 1. Calculate the price of X, Px that will lead to a
competitive equilibrium.
b)
How much of each good does each consumer demand in equilibrium?
Consumer A's Demand for X:
Consumer A's Demand for Y
Consumer B's demand for X
Consumer B's demand for Y
What is the marginal rate of substitution for consumer A at the competitive
c)
equilibrium?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Suppose there are two consumers, A and B. The utility functions of each consumer are given by: UA(X,Y)=X*Y UB(X,Y)=X*Y³ Therefore: For consumer A: MUX-Y; MUY-X For consumer B: MUX-Y³; MUY-3XY² The initial endowments are: A: X= 10; Y = 6 B: X-14; Y = 19 a) Suppose the price of Y, Py = 1. Calculate the price of X, Px that will lead to a competitive equilibrium. b) How much of each good does each consumer demand in equilibrium? Consumer A's Demand for X: Consumer A's Demand for Y Consumer B's demand for X Consumer B's demand for Y What is the marginal rate of substitution for consumer A at the competitive c) equilibrium?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Current Account
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Microeconomic Theory
Microeconomic Theory
Economics
ISBN:
9781337517942
Author:
NICHOLSON
Publisher:
Cengage